Answer:
$129.35
Explanation:
Here is the full question :
What is the present value of an annuity of $27 received at the beginning of each year for the next six years? The first payment will be received today, and the discount rate is 10%
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow each year from year 0 to 5 = $27
I = 10%
PV = $129.35
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Dividend is the amount of share in the earnings paid by the company to its shareholders for their investment in the company. So dividend is paid out of the earnings made by the company and it has no relation with the increase or decrease in the value of the stock.
Hence, If a company pays dividends on a stock, it does not mean that the stock has appreciated in value.
C perception, reaction, braking
Answer:
increasing then decreasing
Explanation:
production level total cost average total cost
4,000 $8,000 $2.00
4,200 $8,200 $1.95
4,400 $8,800 $2.00
Returns to scale measure the change in productivity, or how much input is needed to produce a unit of output.
- increasing returns to scale: output increases in a greater proportion than inputs
- constant returns to scale: output increases in the same proportion as inputs
- decreasing returns to scale: output increases in a lower proportion than inputs
Since first the average total cost decreased, total output increased in a greater proportion than inputs ⇒ increasing returns of scale. But then the situation reversed and total output increased in a lower proportion than inputs ⇒ decreasing returns of scale.