Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Explanation:
Part a)
change in the energy due to decay of photon is given as
here we know that
now we have
Part b)
While electron return to its ground state it will emit a photon of energy 2/3rd of the total energy
so we have
now to find the wavelength we have
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy through the heat transferred and the work done, as well as through the calculation of entropy due to heat and temperatra.
By definition we know that the change in entropy is given by
Where,
Q = Heat transfer
T = Temperature
On the other hand we know that by conserving energy the work done in a system is equal to the change in heat transferred, that is
According to the data given we have to,
PART A) The total change in entropy, would be given by the changes that exist in the source and sink, that is
On the other hand,
The total change of entropy would be,
Since the heat engine is not reversible.
PART B)
Work done by heat engine is given by
Therefore the work in the system is 100000Btu
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Original Frequency
apparent Frequency
There is change in frequency whenever source move relative to the observer.
From Doppler effect we can write as
where
apparent frequency
v=velocity of sound in the given media
velocity of source
velocity of observer
here
i.e.fork acquired a velocity of
distance traveled by fork is given by
where v=final velocity
u=initial velocity
a=acceleration
s=displacement
Answer:
Spring constant, k = 0.3 N/m
Explanation:
It is given that,
Force acting on DNA molecule,
The molecule got stretched by 5 nm,
Let k is the spring constant of that DNA molecule. It can be calculated using the Hooke's law. It says that the force acting on the spring is directly proportional to the distance as :
k = 0.3 N/m
So, the spring constant of the DNA molecule is 0.3 N/m. Hence, this is the required solution.