D The first time a baby makes eye contact with another person
Jeff's ideas are because of his Percival bias.
Explanation:
Jeff has a predisposition bias against vegans because he associates them with a certain ind of habits that is the tree hugging and many such movements that he obviously has a negative view about.
Thus, even when a person is vegan because they have no other choice but to be one they are still laying the same negative stereotypes on them.
This is the predisposed bias that he transfers onto another person who broadly fits that category in his head.
What do you mean by items, you mean weapons?
Answer:
<h2>Attribute Substitution</h2>
Explanation:
A psychological process that underlies perceptual illusions and cognitive biases is called attribute substituion.
It occurs when the individual makes a judgement that is complex and substitutes it with heuristic attribute.
It is believed to take place in automatic intuitive judgement system instead of the reflective system that is self-aware.
e.g If a student answers difficult question, he may be answering similar to different question without even realising that a substitution has taken place.
<u><em>So, we can say that Tonya is using attribute substitution.</em></u>