Answer:
import random
decisions = int(input("How many decisions: "))
for i in range(decisions):
number = random.randint(0, 1)
if number == 0:
print("heads")
else:
print("tails")
Explanation:
*The code is in Python.
import the random to be able to generate random numbers
Ask the user to enter the number of decisions
Create a for loop that iterates number of decisions times. For each round; generate a number between 0 and 1 using the randint() method. Check the number. If it is equal to 0, print "heads". Otherwise, print "tails"
Answer:
Structured Documents
Explanation:
Structured Documents consist of hierarchy in the files. They may include data files. HTML (Hyper-text markup language) documents and XML (Extensible Markup Language) applications are the examples of Structured Documents.
The elements in a string type array will be initialized to "Null".
The below code will help you to solve the given problem and you can execute and cross verify with sample input and output.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int* uniqueValue(int input1,int input2[])
{
int left, current;
static int arr[4] = {0};
int i = 0;
for(i=0;i<input1;i++)
{
current = input2[i];
left = 0;
if(current > 0)
left = arr[(current-1)];
if(left == 0 && arr[current] == 0)
{
arr[current] = input1-current;
}
else
{
for(int j=(i+1);j<input1;j++)
{
if(arr[j] == 0)
{
left = arr[(j-1)];
arr[j] = left - 1;
}
}
}
}
return arr;
}
Answer:
Pseudocode is as follows:
// below is a function that takes two parameters:1. An array of items 2. An integer for weight W
// it returns an array of selected items which satisfy the given condition of sum <= max sum.
function findSubset( array items[], integer W)
{
initialize:
maxSum = 0;
ansArray = [];
// take each "item" from array to create all possible combinations of arrays by comparing with "W" and // "maxSum"
start the loop:
// include item in the ansArray[]
ansArray.push(item);
// remove the item from the items[]
items.pop(item);
ansArray.push(item1);
start the while loop(sum(ansArray[]) <= W):
// exclude the element already included and start including till
if (sum(ansArray[]) > maxSum)
// if true then include item in ansArray[]
ansArray.push(item);
// update the maxSum
maxSum = sum(ansArray[items]);
else
// move to next element
continue;
end the loop;
// again make the item[] same by pushing the popped element
items.push(item);
end the loop;
return the ansArray[]
}
Explanation:
You can find example to implement the algorithm.