Answer:
PART A
The saying means that it should remove the economic incentives when it has reached its peak in order to prevent it from impacting negatively on the economy.
PART B
(1) It can lead to Inflation.
(2) it can lead to reduced Productivity within the economy.
Explanation:Central banks all over the world are known to put incentives and Stimulus factors in place in order to help improve, resuscitate or sustain the economy in terms of crisis, but the impacts of the Incentives or Stimulus programs of the central banks can lead to certain negative consequences if not effectively monitored or removed when necessary.
SOME OF THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES WHICH CAN ARISE IF THE INCENTIVES OR STIMULUS PROGRAMS USED TO SUSTAIN THE ECONOMY ARE NIT REMOVED EXAMPLES INCLUDE IT CAN LEAD TO INFLATION,IT CAN LEAD TO REDUCTION IN THE OVERALL PRODUCTIVITY WITHIN THE ECONOMY ETC.
Answer:
$7,986
Explanation:
To calculate the equivalent annual cost for 5 year period at an interest rate of 10% per year we need to go through some minor calculations first.
DATA
Cost in first year (A) = $10,000
Decrease in cost each year after the first year (G) = $560
Interest rate = 10%
Time period = 5 years
Solution
EAC = A - G (A/G, i, n)
EAC = $9,000 - $560(A/G, 10%, 5)
EAC = $9,000 - ($560 * 1.8101)
EAC = $9,000 - $1,013.656
EAC = $7,986
Answer: Old machine should be replaced.
Explanation:
The variable manufacturing cost will reduce by:
= 624,000 - 524,000
= $100,000
Over a period of 5 years this will be:
= 100,000 * 5
= $500,000
Selling the old machine would bring in $32,000:
= 500,000 + 32,000
= $532,000
The cost of the new machine would reduce this gross benefit by:
= 532,000 - 455,100
= $76,900
<em>Net income will increase by a total of $76,900 over the 5 year period if the new machine is bought so it should be bought. </em>
Answer:
c. In a month when the spot price is below $25, the company will pay the difference to the counter party
Explanation:
- Since Company X uses crude oil, the company buys the swap to hedge in the swap market, so option A is not appropriate because it buys the swap, which pays the counterparty when the spot price falls below $ 25.
- so correct option is c. In a month when the spot price is below $25, the company will pay the difference to the counter party