Answer:
a. 7278 K
b. 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
Explanation:
a.
Let´s consider the following reaction.
N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)
The reaction is spontaneous when:
ΔG° < 0 [1]
Let's consider a second relation:
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS° [2]
Combining [1] and [2],
ΔH° - T × ΔS° < 0
ΔH° < T × ΔS°
T > ΔH°/ΔS°
T > (180.5 × 10³ J/mol)/(24.80 J/mol.K)
T > 7278 K
b.
First, we will calculate ΔG° at 25°C + 273.15 = 298 K
ΔG° = ΔH° - T × ΔS°
ΔG° = 180.5 kJ/mol - 298 K × 24.80 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K
ΔG° = 173.1 kJ/mol
We can calculate the equilibrium constant using the following expression.
ΔG° = - R × T × lnK
lnK = - ΔG° / R × T
lnK = - 173.1 × 10³ J/mol / (8.314 J/mol.K) × 298 K
K = 4.542 × 10⁻³¹
Answer:
that are formed from hybridized orbitals
Explanation:
The chemical concept of resonance is when a change in the position of the electrons occurs, without changing the position of the atoms.
The structure obtained in the resonance will not be any of the previous ones, but a hybrid of resonance between those structures.
Answer:
Altogether for both models; two red jellybeans, two white jellybeans, two black jellybeans and six blue jellybeans.
<em>Note: Since no specific color was stated for oxygen atoms, the answer assigns blue colored jellybeans to represent oxygen atoms.J</em>
Explanation:
Sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO₃ is a compound composed of one atom of sodium, one atom of hydrogen, one atom of carbon and three atoms of oxygen.
Since red jellybeans represent sodium atoms, white jellybeans represent hydrogen atoms, black jellybeans represent carbon atoms and blue jellybeans represent oxygen atoms, each of the two students will require the following number of each jellybean for their model of sodium carbonate: One red jellybean, one white jellybean, one black jellybean and three blue jellybeans.
Altogether for both models; two red jellybeans, two white jellybeans, two black jellybeans and six blue jellybeans.
Answer:
3:1
Explanation:
Stearic acid - C18H36O2
Fructose- C6H12O6
Since the energy content of food is roughly proportional to the carbon content. It means:
C18/C6 = 3 or 3:1
This explains why fats and oil are the major source of energy in the body and not carbohydrates. This is due to Fats and oil having larger amounts of Carbon compared to Carbohydrates.
