Answer:
The mass density will be doubled
Explanation:
- Density is given by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume.
- An increase in mass causes an increase in density and vice versa, while a decrease in volume causes an increase in density and volume.
- Therefore, when the volume is halved, then the density will be doubled if the mass is kept constant.
- This has no effect on the number of moles as the mass is constant.
We have to know the number of Na⁺ ions in the unit cell.
The number of Na⁺ ions in the unit cell is (D) 8.
Sodium oxide (Na2O) crystallizes in a structure in which the O2– ions are in a face - centered cubic lattice and the Na+ ions are in tetrahedral holes.
O²⁻ ions are in a face centred cubic lattice, so the number of O²⁻ ions per unit cell is equal to 4. The number of tetrahedral hole= 2 X 4=8. Na+ ions are present in tetrahedral holes, which indicates there are 8 number of Na+ ions in the unit cell.
Answer:
Less than
Explanation:
The process of dissolution occurs as a kind of "tug of war". On one side are the solute-solute and solvent-solvent interaction forces, while on the other side are the solute-solvent forces.
Only when the solute-solvent forces are strong enough to overcome the pre-mixing forces do they overcome the "tug of war", and thus dissolution occurs.
Thus, it is concluded that the interaction forces between solute particles and solvent particles before they are combined are less than the interaction forces after dissolution.
Did you intend to write [PdCl4]^-2 instead of PdCl2-4? If so, then:
<span>Cathode: [PdCl4]^-2(aq) + 2e- ======⇒ Pd(s) + 4Cl-(aq) </span>
<span>Anode: Cd(s) ==⇒ Cd+2(aq) + 2e-</span>