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Juli2301 [7.4K]
1 year ago
7

What percentage of the 20.0 g sample does sugar (sucrose) represent?

Chemistry
1 answer:
morpeh [17]1 year ago
5 0

In order to calculate the percentage of a substance (sucrose this time) in a sample of known mass, the mass of the substance needs to be determined first.

The mass of a substance can be determined from its number of moles and molar mass, such that:

    mass = mole x molar mass

Once the mass of the substance is determined, the percentage of the substance in 20.0 g sample can be calculated as:

Percentage of substance = mass of substance/mass of sample x 100

Hence, assuming that the mass of sucrose is x g:

percentage of sucrose in the sample =  x/20 X 100

                                                   = 5x %

More on percentage calculation can be found here: brainly.com/question/12616082

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120 grams of calcium nitrite Ca(NO2)2 is dissolved in a 240 mL solution. What is the molarity of the solution???
expeople1 [14]

Hey there!:

Molar mass Ca(NO2)2 = 132.089 g/mol

Mass of solute = 120 g

Number of moles:

n = mass of solute / molar mass

n = 120 / 132.089

n = 0.0009084 moles of Ca(NO2)2

Volume in liters of solution :

240 mL / 1000 => 0.24 L

Therefore:

Molarity = number of moles / volume of solution

Molarity = 0.0009084 / 0.24

Molarity = 0.003785 M

Hope that helps!

5 0
2 years ago
If one has a solution of 0.10 m silver nitrate and it is diluted by a factor of two, what is the new concentration
Angelina_Jolie [31]
Diluted by a factor of two means that we double the volume of the solution by adding an equal volume of the water.
if we diluted it by a factor of one so the new concentration = 0.1/2=0.05 M and diluted by a factor of two so, the new concentration will be 0.05/2 = 0.025 M
7 0
2 years ago
In a reverse reaction, products are formed from reactants and reactants are formed from products. when they yield the same amoun
GREYUIT [131]
.......When they yield the same amount , *Reversible reactions* will reach chemical equilibrium........
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The production of NOx gases is an unwanted side reaction of the main engine combustion process that turns octane, C8H18, into CO
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

710,33 g NO2

Explanation:

2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O  

(800 g octane) / (114.2293 g C8H18/mol x (25/2)) = 87.54 mol O2 used to combust the octane

87.54 mol O2 x \frac{15}{85} = 15.44 mol O2 used to form NO2

O2 + 2NO → 2NO2

(15.44 mol O2) x (2/2) x (46.0056 g NO2/mol) = 710,33 g NO2

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1.67-g sample of solid silver reacted in excess chlorine gas to give a2.21-g sample of pure solid Agcl.The heat given off in t
kotegsom [21]

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of Ag = 1.67 g

Mass of Cl = 2.21 g

Heat evolved = 1.96 kJ

<u>To determine:</u>

The enthalpy of formation of AgCl(s)

<u>Explanation:</u>

The reaction is:

2Ag(s) + Cl2(g) → 2AgCl(s)

Calculate the moles of Ag and Cl from the given masses

Atomic mass of Ag = 108 g/mol

# moles of Ag = 1.67/108 = 0.0155 moles

Atomic mass of Cl = 35 g/mol

# moles of Cl = 2.21/35 = 0.0631 moles

Since moles of Ag << moles of Cl, silver is the limiting reagent.

Based on reaction stoichiometry: # moles of AgCl formed = 0.0155 moles

Enthalpy of formation of AgCl = 1.96 kJ/0.0155 moles = 126.5 kJ/mol

Ans: Formation enthalpy = 126.5 kJ/mol


6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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