Answer:
denotes the molar hydrogen ion concentration
Explanation:
Assuming that the change of volumen was done at constant pressure and the quantity of gas did not change, you use Charles' Law of gases, which is valid for ideal gases:
V / T = constant => V1 / T1 = V2 / T2 => V1 = [V2 / T2] * T1.
Now plug in the numbers ,where T1 and T2 have to be in absolute scale.
T1 = 38.1 + 273.15 K = 311.25K
T2 = 15.0 + 273.15 K = 288.15K
V1 = 4.5L * 311.25K / 288.15 K = 4.86L.
Answer: 4.86
<h2>The answers are

and

</h2>
Explanation:
Given -
a) The molecular formula of ethylene glycol -

∴ The empirical formula of ethylene glycol will be -

Given -
b) The molecular formula of per-oxo-disulfuric acid (a compound used in bleaching agents) -

∴ The empirical formula of per-oxo-disulfuric acid will be -

Hence, the answers are
and
.
Adhesion describes water's attraction to other substances.
The term Adhesion refers to the tendency of particles or surfaces which are not similar to cling to one another. So basically, the adhesion occurs in water when the water is attracted or cling to other substance not similar to water.
Answer:
B = CHCl2 + Cl2 --> CHCl3 + Cl
Explanation:
Free radical halogenation is a chlorination reaction on Alkane hydrocarbons. This involves the splitting of molecules into radicals/ unstable molecules in the presence of sunlight/ U.V light which ensures bonding of the molecules.
Free radical chlorination is divided into 3 steps which are:
The initiation step
The propagation step
The termination step
So in reference to the question, propagation step involves two steps.
The first step is where the molecule in this case the methylene chloride(CH2Cl2) loses a hydrogen atom and then bond with a chlorine atom radical to give a nethylwnw chloride radical and HCl.
The second step involves the reaction of this methylene chloride got in the first step with chlorine molecule to form trichloride methane and a chlorine radical.
You would find in the attachment the 2 step mechanism.