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Mashutka [201]
2 years ago
4

EXPERIMENT A- Our goal is to obtain an approximate length of the stearic acid moleculeConcentration of stearic acid solution 0.1

1 g/LAverage number of drops in 1 mLa) ________________Volume of 1 drop of solution b) ________________ Diameter of water surface c) ________________Area of water surfaced) ________________ Number of drops of solution needed to create a monolayer of stearic acide) ________________1) Using the concentration of the stearic acid solution calculate the grams of stearic acid per drop.2) Using the number of drops of solution delivered to the water surface to make the monolayer calculate how many grams of stearic acid were needed to make a monolayer. 3) Using the density of stearic acid (0.85 g/mL) and the mass of stearic acid calculate the volume of stearic acid in cm3 in the monolayer. (1 mL = 1 cm3) 4) Calculate the thickness (L) in cm of the monolayer using L = Volume/Area.5) Convert the thickness in cm to Angstroms.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Eva8 [605]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In order to solve this, you first need to fill out the blank spaces. This is an experiment and that data is required to solve the questions below. However, I manage to find the same question and the required data is the following:

a) average number of drops in 1 mL: 49

b) volume of 1 drop: 0.0204 mL

c) diameter of water surface: 13.5

d) area of water surface: 12.5

e) number of drop to create a monolayer: 8

With these data we can calculate the whole data of this.

<u>1. grams of stearic acid per drop</u>

To do this, we have the concentration of stearic acid, and the volume of 1 drop, so we can calculate the mass:

m = C * V

m = 0.11 g/L * 0.0204 mL * 1 L / 1000 mL

<h2>m = 2.244x10⁻⁶ g</h2>

<u>2. grams to make the monolayer</u>

In this case, we know how many drops are needed to make a monolayer, and we also have the volume for every drop, so, we will do the same procedure of 1:

m = 0.11 * 8 * 0.0204 / 1000

<h2>m = 1.79x10⁻⁵ g</h2>

<u>3. volume of stearic acid</u>

In this case, we use the expression of density to calculate the volume so:

d = m/V  --------> V = m/d

V = 1.79x10⁻⁵ / 0.85

<h2>V = 2.11x10⁻⁵ mL</h2>

<u>4. Thickness of the monolayer</u>

We have the volume and the area is above, so replacing in the given formula:

L = V/A

L = 2.11x10⁻⁵ / 12.5

<h2>L = 1.69x10⁻⁶ cm</h2>

<u>5. Thickness in angstrom</u>

The conversion for cm to Angstroms is the following:

1 cm ----> 1x10⁸ A

So the given centimeters are:

1.69x10⁻⁶ * 1x10⁸

<h2>L = 168.96 A</h2>
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