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bazaltina [42]
1 year ago
11

In divisional income statements prepared for Demopolis Company, the Payroll Department costs are charged back to user divisions

on the basis of the number of payroll distributions, and the Purchasing Department costs are charged back on the basis of the number of purchase requisitions. The Payroll Department had expenses of $64,560, and the Purchasing Department had expenses of $40,000 for the year. The following annual data for Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions were obtained from corporate records:
Residential Commercial Government Contract
Sales $2,000,000 $3,250,000 $2,900,000
Number of employees:
Weekly payroll (52 weeks per year) 400 250 150
Monthly payroll 80 30 10
Number of purchase requisitions per year 7,500 3,000 2,000

a. Determine the total amount of payroll checks and purchase requisitions processed per year by the company and each division.

Residential Commercial Government Contract Total
Number of payroll checks:
Weekly payroll
Monthly payroll
Total
Number of purchase requisitions per year

b. Using the activity base information in (a), determine the annual amount of payroll and purchasing costs charged back to the Residential, Commercial, and Government Contract divisions from payroll and purchasing services. Do not round interim calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Service department charge rates:
Payroll Department $ per payroll check
Purchasing Department $ per purchase requisition
Residential Commercial Government Contract Total
Service department charges:
Payroll Department $ $ $ $
Purchasing Department
Total $ $ $
c. Residential's service department charge is _______ than the other two divisions because Residential is a user of service department services. Residential has many employees on a weekly payroll, which translates into a ________ number of payroll transactions.
Business
1 answer:
mojhsa [17]1 year ago
7 0

Answer and Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-

a).  

Number Of Payroll Checks       Residential Government Contract  Commercial Total

Weekly Payroll 52 × 400 = 20,800 52 × 150=7,800 52 × 250 = 13,000 41,600

Monthly Payroll 12 × 80 = $960 12 × 10 =120 12 × 30=360 1,440

Total                           21,760       7,920 13,360       43,040

Number of Purchase Requisitions Per Year 7,500 2,000 3,000 12,500

 

Weekly Payroll = Weeks Per Year × Payroll Per Week  

Monthly Payroll = Months Per Year × Payroll Per Month

b).Charge Rate of Service Department:-

Purchasing Department

= Purchasing Department Expenses ÷  Number of Purchase Requisitions Per Year

=  ($40,000 ÷ 12,500)

= $3.2 Per Purchase Requisition

Payroll Department

= Payroll Department Expenses ÷ Total  No. of Payroll Checks

= ($64,560 ÷ 43,040)

= $1.5 Per Payroll Check

Service Department Charges:-

Payroll Department ($) Purchasing Department ($) Total ($)

Residential  1.5 × 21,760 = 32,640 3.2 × 7,500 = 24,000 56,640

Commercial 1.5 × 13,360 = 20,040 3.2 × 3,000 = 9,600 29,640

Government Contract 1.5 × 7,920 = 11,880 3.2 × 2,000 = 6,400 18,280

Total                                64,560 40,000 104,560

 

c) Residential service department pays more than the other two divisions because residential service department is a strong user of services. Residential has some weekly payroll employees which convert into a large number of payroll transactions.

                         

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Carroll Corporation has two products, Q and P. During June, the company's net operating income was $25,000, and the common fixed
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation:

Total Segment Margin = Net Operating Income + common fixed expenses

                                       = $ 25,000 + $ 37,000

                                       = $ 62,000

Total Segment Margin = Segment Margin of Q + Segment Margin of P

$ 62,000 = $ 21,000 + Segment Margin of P

or Segment Margin of P = $ 62,000 - $ 21,000

                                         = $ 41,000

4 0
2 years ago
Salter Manufacturing Company produces inventory in a highly automated assembly plant in Fall River, Massachusetts. The automated
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Answer:

a. Total overhead = $294,720 + $24 × machine hours

b. Total overhead = $137,040 + $0.05 × Kilowatt-hours

c. The kilowatt-hours was the best predictor for July

Explanation:

High low method is used to separate the variable cost and fixed costs elements in a Semi-Variable Cost item.

machine-hours as cost driver.

<u><em>First find the 2 points : the High and the Low</em></u>

High Point : March

Machine-hours  = 4,680

Total Overhead = $ 407,040

Low Point : June

Machine-hours  = 3,720

Total Overhead = $ 384,000

<u><em>Next find the Difference in the overhead cost and the cost driver of the 2 points</em></u>

Overheads = $23,040

Machine-hours  = 960

<em><u>Find the Variable cost element </u></em>

Variable cost = difference in overhead / difference in cost driver

                      = $23,040 / 960

                      = $24

<u><em>Find the Fixed Cost Element.</em></u>

Fixed Cost = Total Overhead - Variable Overhead

selecting the high point, this will be :

                  = $ 407,040 - (4,680 × $24)

                  = $294,720

<em><u>Determine the Cost function </u></em>

Total overhead = $294,720 + $24 × machine hours

machine-hours as cost driver.

<u><em>First find the 2 points : the High and the Low</em></u>

High Point : March

Kilowatt-hours  = 5,400,000

Total Overhead = $ 407,040

Low Point : June

Kilowatt-hours  = 4,944,000

Total Overhead = $ 384,000

<u><em>Next find the Difference in the overhead cost and the cost driver of the 2 points</em></u>

Overheads = $23,040

Kilowatt-hours  = 456,000

<em><u>Find the Variable cost element </u></em>

Variable cost = difference in overhead / difference in cost driver

                      = $23,040 / 456,000

                      = $0.05

<u><em>Find the Fixed Cost Element.</em></u>

Fixed Cost = Total Overhead - Variable Overhead

selecting the high point, this will be :

                  = $ 407,040 - (5,400,000 × $0.05)

                  = $137,040

<em><u>Determine the Cost function </u></em>

Total overhead = $137,040 + $0.05 × Kilowatt-hours

Apply the machine hours for july

Total overhead = $294,720 + $24 × machine hours

                          = $294,720 + $24 × 4,000

                          = $390,720

Apply kilowatt-hours for july

Total overhead = $137,040 + $0.05 × Kilowatt-hours

                         = $137,040 + $0.05 × 4,550,000

                         = $364,540

Conclusion :

The kilowatt-hours was the best predictor for July

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Answer:

A. $ 748,714

Explanation:

This 10-year bond with semiannual coupon payment will have 20 coupon payments plus 1 par payment at maturity. The bond price issuing price is the present value of all coupon payments as well as par value. Let formulate the bond price as below:

Bond price = [(Coupon rate/2) x (Par value)]/[1 + (Market interest rate/2)]  + [(Coupon rate/2) x (Par value)]/[1 + (Market interest rate/2)]^2 + ...+ (Coupon rate/2) x (Par value) + Par value]/[1 + (Market interest rate/2)]^20

Putting all the number together, we have:

Bond price = [(10%/2) x (950,000)]/[1 + (14%/2)]  + [(10%/2) x (950,000)]/[1 + (14%/2)]^2 + ...+ (10%/2) x (950,000) + 950,000]/[1 + (14%/2)]^20 = 748,714

7 0
2 years ago
Talk Time Communications is considering the purchase of a new satellite. The firm believes the satellite will help generate futu
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Answer:

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Based on the information provided it seems that the firm recognizes the tax benefits of a lower net income provided by the annual depreciation of the asset. This refers to the decline in value of the asset, which in this case is the satellite, because of the continuous use that the asset is being given which causes it to wear down and not be worth the same as a brand new one.

8 0
1 year ago
Steinberg Corporation and Dietrich Corporation are identical firms except that Dietrich is more levered. Both companies will rem
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

a. What is the value today of Steinberg's debt and equity?

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b. What is the value today of Dietrich's debt and equity?

  • $2,890,909

c. Steinberg’s CEO recently stated that Steinberg’s value should be higher than Dietrich’s because the company has less debt and therefore less bankruptcy risk. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

  • A. Disagree: a company's value is determined by by its operating income (EBIT), not by there capital structure (M&M theory).

Explanation:

economic expansion 80% chance, EBIT $3.5 million

economic recession 20% chance, EBIT $1.9 million

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Dietrich's debt obligations $2,000,000 at the end of next year

total company value = $3.18 million / (1 + 10%) = $2,890,909

3 0
1 year ago
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