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I am Lyosha [343]
2 years ago
11

Johnstone Company is facing several decisions regarding investing and financing activities. Address each decision independently.

(FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) 1. On June 30, 2021, the Johnstone Company purchased equipment from Genovese Corp. Johnstone agreed to pay Genovese $27,000 on the purchase date and the balance in eight annual installments of $4,000 on each June 30 beginning June 30, 2022. Assuming that an interest rate of 10% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation, at what amount should Johnstone value the equipment? 2. Johnstone needs to accumulate sufficient funds to pay a $570,000 debt that comes due on December 31, 2026. The company will accumulate the funds by making five equal annual deposits to an account paying 7% interest compounded annually. Determine the required annual deposit if the first deposit is made on December 31, 2021. 3. On January 1, 2021, Johnstone leased an office building. Terms of the lease require Johnstone to make 20 annual lease payments of $137,000 beginning on January 1, 2021. A 10% interest rate is implicit in the lease agreement. At what amount should Johnstone record the lease liability on January 1, 2021, before any lease payments are made?
Business
1 answer:
kipiarov [429]2 years ago
5 0

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

1)

Cash flow Amount               PV Factor at 10% for 8 annual installments                   Present Value

Installments $4,000                  5.3349                      $21,339.60

Down Payment $27,000           1                                $27,000

Value of equipment                                                    $48,339.60

Refer to the PVIFA factor

2)

Table or calculator function FVAD of $ 1

Future value $570,000

n = 5

i = 7.00%

Divided it by FV factor   6.1533    

Annual Deposit   $92,633.22

Refer to the FVAD table

3)

Table or calculator function PVAD of $ 1

Payment $137,000

n = 20

i = 10.00%

Multiplied by PV factor   9.36492

Liability $1,282,994.04

Refer to the PVAD table

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At an annual effective interest rate of 6.3%, an annuity immediate with 4N level annual payments of 1,000 has a present value of
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

the % of the present value that corresponds to the first 9 payments (N) =  47.57% of the annuity's present value.

the % of the present value that corresponds to the first 27 payments (3N) =  90.86% of the annuity's present value.

Explanation:

we must use the present value of an annuity formula:

PV = annual payment x annuity factor

14,113 = 1,000 x annuity factor

annuity factor = 14,113 / 1,000 = 14.133

we know that the interest rate is 6.3%, now using an annuity calculator we can determine that the total number of periods is 36. The exact factor is 14.11322, but we can round to 14.113

the first set would represent 36/4 = 9 years

the % of the present value that corresponds to the first 9 payments (N) = PV = 1,000 x 6.71376 (PV annuity factor, 6.3%, 9 periods) = 6,713.76. This corresponds to 6,713.76 / 14,113 = 47.57% of the annuity's present value.

the % of the present value that corresponds to the first 27 payments (3N)  = PV = 1,000 x 12.82329 (PV annuity factor, 6.3%, 27 periods) = 12,823.29. This corresponds to 12,823.29 / 14,113 = 90.86% of the annuity's present value.

7 0
2 years ago
Ariana is the CEO of a corporation that hires nonunion labor. According to the theory of efficiency wages, if she decides to pay
viva [34]

Answer:

the profits of her firm might increase.

Explanation:

Efficient wage theory postulates that productivity will increase as a result of increased wages. This is because the employee is more motivated to work when they are earning higher wages.

Efficiency wages are higher than the equillibrum wage paid in the industry.

Managers favour efficient wage payment because it reduces staff turnover and attracts more productive employees to the company.

On the other hand the manager can also cut down salary and employ more workers to perform the task.

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2 years ago
Presented below is a combined single-step income and retained earnings statement for Hardrock Mining Co. for 2017.
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

(a) Net income $198,788

(b) Retained earnings at 12/31/17 = 3,145,448

(c) <u>Note to the account:</u>

Earnings per share for the year is $0.02 per share. That is:

Earnings per share = Net income / Number of common stock outstanding = $198,788 / 10,000,000 = $0.02 per share

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the multiple-step income statement.

A multi-step income statement refers to an income statement in which the gross profit and the categories of each expenses and income are giving in details before the net income of a company in a specific period is obtained.

The multiple-step income statement of Hardrock Mining Co. for 2017 is given in the attached excel file in which we have the following:

(a) Net income $198,788

(b) Retained earnings at 12/31/17 = 3,145,448

<u>Calculation of earnings per share for the year</u>

The earnings per share can be calculated as follows:

Earnings per share = Net income / Number of common stock outstanding = $198,788 / 10,000,000 = $0.02 per share

Therefore, earnings per share of the company for the year is $0.02 per share.

The note to the account that disclose earnings per share data in the financial statement of Hardrock Mining Co. for 2017 will appear as follows:

<u>Note to the account:</u>

Earnings per share for the year is $0.02 per share. That is:

Earnings per share = Net income / Number of common stock outstanding = $198,788 / 10,000,000 = $0.02 per share

Download xlsx
4 0
2 years ago
Suppose a Google bond will pay $4,500 ten years from now. If the going interest rate on safe 10-year bonds is 4.25%, how much is
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

The bond is worth $2,968 today

Explanation:

In order to know "how much is the bond worth today", we need to calculate the present value (PV) of the bond.

Google bond will pay $4,500 ten years from now, it means the future value (FV) is $4,500

Tenor is 10 years

Discounting rate is 4.25% pa

PV = FV/((1+ rate)^ tenor)= $4,500/(1+4.25%)^10 = $2,968

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"If the previous chart measures CaliMart’s revenues in millions of dollars, how much money did CaliMart make in 2005"
FrozenT [24]

Answer: $12 million

Explanation:

In 2009, Cali made a revenue of $26 million.

In 2005, Cali made a revenue of $14 million.

= 26 - 14

= $12 million

Cali made $12 million more in 2009 than in 2005.

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