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lapo4ka [179]
2 years ago
6

How many moles of lithium chloride will be formed by the reaction of chlorine with 0.046 mol of lithium bromide in the following

reaction?
2LiBr(aq) + Cl2(g) → 2LiCl(aq) + Br2(l) ans: 0.046 mol LiCl
Chemistry
1 answer:
Feliz [49]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer is 0.046 mol.

Explanation:

By looking at the balanced equation, you can form a ratio of lithium chloride and lithium bromide using the coefficient value :

ratio of lithium bromide <u>(</u>2LiBr)

= 2

ratio of lithium chloride (2LiCl)

= 2

So the ratio is 2 : 2 then simplify into 1 : 1 . Which means that 1 mol of lithium bromide is equal to 1 mole of lithium chloride.

In this case, 0.046 mol of lithium bromide will form <u>0</u><u>.</u><u>0</u><u>4</u><u>6</u><u> </u><u>m</u><u>o</u><u>l</u> of lithium chloride.

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Define the following terms - you may need to consult your lecture text or other suitable resource:
natta225 [31]

Answer:

a) Monomers: monomers are unit molecules, that can react together with other monomers, to form a long chain molecule called a polymer. Th polymer formed can also be in a three dimensional network. The process of this conversion of monomers to polymers is called polymerization.

b) Repeating unit: A repeating unit is a unit of the polymer formed, whose repetition would produce a long complete polymer chain. A polymer is made up of these repeating links of molecules that form a long chain of molecules.

c) Condensation polymerization: This is a form of condensation reaction, that involves the combination of molecules into polymers with the loss of small molecules such as water or methanol as by products.

d) Cross-linked polymer: This is a polymer formed from a type of bonding of molecules. The bonding is usually in the form of covalent bonds or ionic bonds and the polymers can be either synthetic polymers or natural polymers.  The cross-links leads to an alteration in the physical properties of the polymer.

6 0
1 year ago
Meanings of Ka and pKa (a) Does a strong acid have a greater or lesser tendency to lose its proton than a weak acid? (b) Does th
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

(a) A strong acid has a greater tendency to lose its protons.

(b) A strong acid has a higher Ka than a weak acid.

(c) A strong acid has a lower pKa than a weak acid.

Explanation:

A strong acid has the ability to completely transfer their protons to the water, making a complete dissociation. Instead, a weak acid only dissociates partially, how much it dissociates depends on the acid dissociation constant (Ka).

The weak acids always are in equilibrium, and the equilibrium depends on the acid dissociation constant.

HA + H_{2}O ⇄ A^{-} + H_{3}O^{+}

Thus, a stronger acid with a bigger Ka produces more dissociation and a higher concentration of protons.

The equation that defines pKa is:

pKa = -Log (Ka)

Therefore, a higher pKa means a lower Ka and also a weaker acid.

7 0
2 years ago
The acid-dissociation constant, ka, for gallic acid is 4.57 ⋅ 10-3. what is the base-dissociation constant, kb, for the gallate
LiRa [457]
Hello!

To determine the Kb of gallic acid is actually very simple. 

The dissociation reaction of Gallic Acid (HGal) is the following:

HGal+H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + Gal⁻

The equation for converting from Ka to Kb is the following:

Ka*Kb=Kw \\  \\ Kb= \frac{Kw}{Ka}= \frac{1*10^{-14} }{4,57*10^{-3} }=2,19 * 10^{-12}

So, the Kb is 2,19*10⁻¹²

Have a nice day!
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEAS HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! DUE TONIGHT
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

It is required answer.

Explanation:

Given that :

1. using balanced chemical equation:

ammonium acetate:

The balanced equation is:

NH₃ + H₂O ===> NH₄OH

when ammonia gas dissolves in water then we get the base in form of ammonium hydroxide.

When  NH₄OH reacts with CH₃COOH then we get ammonium acetate and water

NH₄OH + CH₃COOH ===> [CH₃COO]- & NH₄+ & H₂O

So, we can say that,

when we are adding an acid and a base together then we get the product of H₂O and given elements.

2. addition of barium hydroxide to sulfuric acid:

the balanced equation is

H₂SO4+ Ba(OH)₂--> BaSO₄+ 2H₂O

when acid and base reacts together than we get barium sulphate and water

when sulfuric acid and barium hydroxide.

Hence, it is required answer.

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements is true about the following reaction?
MAVERICK [17]

The correct reaction equation is:

3NaHCO_{3} (aq) + C_{6}H_{8}O_{7} (aq) \rightarrow 3CO_{2} (g) + 3H_{2}O (l) + Na_{3}C_{6}H_{5}O_{7} (aq)

Answer:

b) 1 mole of water is produced for every mole of carbon dioxide produced.

Explanation: <u>CONVERT EVERYTHING TO MOLES OR VOLUME, THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE COMPOUND'S STOICHIOMETRY IN CHEMICAL EQUATION.</u>

a) <u>22.4 L of CO_{2} gas</u> is produced only when <u>\frac{22.4}{3} L of  C_{6}H_{8}O_{7}</u> is reacted with 22.4 L of NaHCO_{3}. So it is wrong.

b) Since in the chemical equation the stoichiometric coefficient of CO_{2}  and H_{2}O are same so the number of moles or volume of each of them will be same whatever the amount of reactants taken. <u>Therefore it is correct option.</u>

c)  6.02\times 10^{23} molecules is equal 1 mole of Na_{3}C_{6}H_{5}O_{7} if produced then 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} is required, which is not given in the option. So it is wrong.

d) 54 g of water or 3 moles of H_{2}O (<em>Molecular Weight of water is 18 g</em>) is produced when 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} is used but in this option only one mole of NaHCO_{3} is given. So it is wrong.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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