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spayn [35]
2 years ago
12

An ice cube with a volume of 45.0ml and a density of 0.9000g/cm3 floats in a liquid with a density of 1.36g/ml. what volume of t

he cube is submerged in the liquid
Chemistry
1 answer:
Grace [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer : The volume of the cube submerged in the liquid is, 29.8 mL

Explanation :

First we have to determine the mass of ice.

Formula used :

\text{Mass of ice}=\text{Density of ice}\times \text{Volume of ice}

Given:

Density of ice = 0.9000g/cm^3=0.9000g/mL

Volume of ice = 45.0 mL

\text{Mass of ice}=0.9000g/mL\times 45.0mL

\text{Mass of ice}=40.5g

The cube will float when 40.5 g of liquid is displaced.

Now we have to determine the volume of the cube is submerged in the liquid.

\text{Volume of ice}=\frac{\text{Mass of liquid}}{\text{Density of liquid}}

\text{Volume of ice}=\frac{40.5g}{1.36g/mL}

\text{Volume of ice}=29.8mL

Thus, the volume of the cube submerged in the liquid is, 29.8 mL

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<span>You are given a cough syrup that contains 5.0% ethyl alcohol, c2h5oh, by mass and its density of the solution is 0.9928 g/ml. The molarity of the alcohol in the cough syrup is 21.55.</span>
7 0
1 year ago
what can you say about the average distance from the nuclease of an electron the 2's orbital as compared with a 3s orbital
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

A 3s orbital is at a greater average distance from the nucleus than a 2s orbital

Explanation:

As the principal quantum number n increases, the distance of the orbital from the nucleus increases. Hence if we consider the 2s and 3s orbitals, it is easy to see that the 3s orbital is at a greater distance from the nucleus than the 2s orbitals.

This is clearly seen when we plot the radial distribution against the distance from the nucleus. This enables us to visualize the region in space in which an electron may be found.

7 0
2 years ago
In a lab, 33 g of potassium chloride is formed from 60.0 g of potassium chlorate decomposing. Calculate the theoretical yield an
Svetlanka [38]

Answer: The theoretical yield and percent yield for this experiment are 40 g and 82% respectively.

Explanation:

2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number (6.023\times 10^{23}) of particles.

To calculate the moles:

\text{Moles of potassium chloride}=\frac{\text{Mass of potassium chloride}}{\text{Molar mass of potassium chloride}}=\frac{33g}{74.5g/mole}=0.44moles

\text{Moles of potassium chlorate}=\frac{\text{Mass of potassium chlorate}}{\text{Molar mass of potassium chlorate}}=\frac{66g}{122.5g/mole}=0.54moles

According to stochiometry:

2 moles of KClO_3 produce = 2 moles of KCl

0.54 moles of KClO_3 should produce = \frac{2}{2}\times 0.54=0.54moles of KCl

Thus theoretical yield is moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.54mol\times 74.5g/mol=40g

But Experimental yield is 33 g.

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{\text {Experimental yield}}{\text {Theoretical yield}}\times 100\%

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{33g}{40g}\times 100\%=82\%

The theoretical yield and percent yield for this experiment are 40 g and 82% respectively.

3 0
1 year ago
One of the most desirable of the old British sports cars was the beautiful Triumph Vitesse (1963-1971). Pictured below is the Am
vodka [1.7K]

Answer:

V_{CO_2}=1.55x10^{5}LCO_2=155m^3CO_2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the reaction:

2 C_8H_{18}(l) + 25 O_2(g)\rightarrow 16 CO_2(g) + 18 H_2O(g)

The total consumed gallons are computed by considering 686 miles were driven and the consumption is 21.2 miles per gallon, thus:

V_{C_8H_{18}}=686miles*\frac{1gal}{21.2miles} =32.4gal

Hence, with the given density, one could compute the consumed grams and consequently moles of gasoline as well as moles that were consumed:

n_{C_8H_{18}}=32.4gal*\frac{3785.41cm^3}{1gal} *\frac{0.805g}{1cm^3} *\frac{1mol}{114g}=864.95mol C_8H_{18}

Next, since gasoline (molar mass = 114 is in a 2:16 molar relationship with the yielded carbon dioxide, we compute its produced moles as shown below:

n_{CO_2}=864.95mol C_8H_{18}*\frac{16molCO_2}{2molC_8H_{18}} =6919.6molCO_2

Finally, we could assume the given STP conditions to compute the volume of carbon dioxide, as no more information regarding the space wherein the carbon dioxide is available:

V_{CO_2}=\frac{n_{CO_2}RT}{P} =\frac{6919.6mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(0+273)K}{1atm} \\\\V_{CO_2}=1.55x10^{5}LCO_2=155m^3CO_2

Best regards.

5 0
1 year ago
it takes 151 kJ/mol to break an iodine-iodine single bond. calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which an iodine-iodine
Allisa [31]

Answer:

The wavelength of light require to brake an single I-I bond is  7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m

Explanation:

Amount of energy required to break the one mole of iodine-iodine single bond = 151 KJ

amount of energy to break one iodine -iodine bond = (151 KJ/mol )/ 6.02 × 10²³/mol = 2.51 × 10⁻²² KJ

or

2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Formula:

E = hc / λ    

h = planck's constant    = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js

c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

λ = wavelength

Solution:

E = hc / λ  

λ   = hc / E

λ   =  (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js × 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ   = 19.878 × 10⁻²⁶ j .m / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ   = 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m

6 0
1 year ago
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