The answer is assimilation.
According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, children go through a stage of development known as assimilation. Assimilation involves adapting to new experiences and information by fitting it into existing knowledge, perceptions and schemas. In this instance, Darlene's error in mistaking the vitamins for candies is likely caused due to her 'assimilating' the appearance of vitamins with her existing knowledge of what candies look like.
Answer:
Representative heuristics
Explanation:
Representative heuristics is the mental shortcuts that are used in making the decision and judgments. It is also called a thumb rule called heuristics. Many times we are in a hurry and we don't have time to compare all the information with the past information to make the choices. So the heuristics help us in making the decision quickly and instantly. But this type of decision leads to cognitive error or biases. This heuristics is specially making for the judgment when we compare the events with the pre-existing heuristics in our mind. Our prototype is the image that we already stored in our mind related to a specific events.
Answer: It is necessary to take responsibility for the individual or the authority for certain actions.
Explanation:
Otherwise, anarchy ensues. The government is the main implementer of these measures. Still, there is also a moral obligation of the individual to take responsibility. In this way, there is better promotion of the basic postulates of democracy, human rights, and freedoms. Each individual must assume this obligation because this type of responsibility establishes civilizational and democratic values.
The correct answer is Carl Rogers and Sigmund Freud.
Carl Rogers was known as a great American psychologist, who is also involved amount the founders of the humanistic approach towards the field of psychology, while Sigmund Freud was known as a Austrian Neurologist, who was involved in his study and founder of psychoanalysis.
Answer:
Conference Committee
Explanation:
The Congress has many committees which help ease its many functions. One of these committees is the "Conference Committee."
This committee has been designated by the Senate and the House of Representatives<u> in order to settle disputes and reconcile pieces of similar legislation when the U.S. House and Senate pass two similar bills.</u>
The members in this house is majorly comprised of senior members who are knowledgeable. Its role is to solve the indifference of both groups, so that it can pass the legislation in identical form before passing to the President. They prevent the occurrence of disputes that could turn into bigger issues in the future.