Answer:
The partial pressure of neon in the vessel was 239 torr.
Explanation:
In all cases involving gas mixtures, the total gas pressure is related to the partial pressures, that is, the pressures of the individual gaseous components of the mixture. Put simply, the partial pressure of a gas is the pressure it exerts on a mixture of gases.
Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone. Then:
PT= P1 + P2 + P3 + P4…+ Pn
where n is the amount of gases present in the mixture.
In this case:
PT=PN₂ + PAr + PHe + PNe
where:
- PT= 987 torr
- PN₂= 44 torr
- PAr= 486 torr
- PHe= 218 torr
- PNe= ?
Replacing:
987 torr= 44 torr + 486 torr + 218 torr + PNe
Solving:
987 torr= 748 torr + PNe
PNe= 987 torr - 748 torr
PNe= 239 torr
<u><em>The partial pressure of neon in the vessel was 239 torr.</em></u>
Answer:
mass of U-235 = 15.9 g (3 sig. figures)
Explanation:
1 atom can produce -------------------------> 3.20 x 10^-11 J energy
x atoms can produce ----------------------> 1.30 x 10^12 J energy
x = 1.30 x 10^12 / 3.20 x 10^-11
x = 4.06 x 10^22 atoms
1 mol ----------------------> 6.023 x 10^23 atoms
y mol ----------------------> 4.06 x 10^22 atoms
y = 0.0675 moles
mass of U-235 = 0.0675 x 235 = 15.8625
mass of U-235 = 15.9 g (3 sig. figures)
They are considered malleable. They can be made into sheets
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These gases very rarely react, with others and also noble gases are odourless and colourless.
Explanation:
- Noble gases will not react with anything so that is the reason why they are known as an inert gas.
- Noble gases are present in group 18 on the periodic table and following the rule of the octet which is they completed their orbital by s2p6 which is the highest energy level.
- Most elements are discovering through their reactivity with the other elements, commonly with oxygen. In the case of a noble gas, it is difficult for a scientist to work with the gases which have very less or no chemical property in terms of their reactivity.
The most important identity of an element is its atomic number or number of protons. Electrons and neutrons may vary, but protons stay constant. To start with, when an element is neutral, the number of protons and electrons are equal. When the isotope is a positive ion, that means that the element gives away 2 electrons. So, if the electrons is 48, then that means it was originally 48 - 2 = 46 electrons. From the periodic table, element 46 is Palladium (Pd).
