Answer:
4.8 %
Explanation:
We are asked the concentration in % by mass, given the molarity of the solution and its density.
0.8 molar solution means that we have 0.80 moles of acetic acid in 1 liter of solution. If we convert the moles of acetic acid to grams, and the 1 liter solution to grams, since we are given the density of solution, we will have the values necessary to calculate the % by mass:
MW acetic acid = 60.0 g/mol
mass acetic acid (the solute) = 0.80 mol x 60 g / mol = 48.00 g
mass of solution = 1000 cm³ x 1.010 g/ cm³ (1l= 1000 cm³)
= 1010 g
% (by mass) = 48.00 g/ 1010 g x 100 = 4.8 %
Answer:
The correct options are A, and C.
Explanation:
Osmosis: It is defined as the movement of solvent with the help of selectively semipermeable membrane into a region of where high solute concentration is present to equalize the concentration of solute on the both compartments.
Reverse osmosis: It is defined as the movement of the high concentration solvent is forced onto the lighter concentration side with the help of mechanical pressure.
Answer:
HS-PS1-3
Explanation:
Plan and carry out an investigation to gather evidence to compare the structure of substances at the bulk scale to infer the strength of electrical forces between particles. Examples of bulk properties of substances could include the melting point and boiling point, vapor pressure, and surface tension.
Answer:
HOMO of 1,3-butadiene and LUMO of ethylene
HOMO of ethylene LUMO of 1,3-butadiene
Explanation:
1,3 - butadiene underogoes cycloaddition reaction with ethylene to give cyclohexene.
According to Frontier molecular orbital theory HOMO of 1,3 butadiene and LUMO of ethylene and HOMO of ethylene and LUMO of ethylene underoges (4 + 2) in thermal or photochemical condition.
Isoelectronic means equal number of electrons.
O+ is formed when the atom of O loses 1 electron.
The number of electrons of neutral O atom equals its number of protons.
Number of protons identifies the atomic number and position of the element in the periodic table.
The positon of O in the periodic table is A = 8, so it has 8 electrons and O+ has 8 - 1 = 7 electrons.
The neutral atom with one electron less than O is of the element to the left of O in the periodic table (A = 7). That element is N.
Therefore, the neutral atom isoelectronic with O+ is N (both have 7 electrons).