Answer:
It is a crystalline solid.
It is a white crystalline solid that is practically insoluble in water, soluble in diethyl ether and slightly soluble in ethanol
Explanation:
The difference between crystalline and amorphous is how this chemical compound transmits light.
When a chemical material or compound is said to be crystalline, it is the opposite of what we imagine, since its color is opaque and does not allow light to pass through it, that is why this compound, being crystalline, is opaque white. and if you want to see through it you will not see the other way since it is not "transparent".
On the other hand, amorphous chemical materials or compounds are seen through them from one side to the other, they are considered "transparent" and do not refract any color from the color range of light. That is why they are not opaque either, nor do they have a particular color like white. A clear example of an amorphous structure is glass or crystal.
Answer:
Hydrogen peroxide should be stored in
1) a cool environment
2) with amber bottles away from sunlight
3) with little drops of sodium phosphate
Explanation:
It has been confirmed that heat and light aids in the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide according to the equation; 2H2O2→2 H2O + O2.
This means that hydrogen peroxide must be stored in a cool place. This will reduce its rate of decomposition. Secondly, it should be stored in amber bottles away from light since light also aids in its decomposition.
Thirdly, drops of sodium phosphate may be added to prevent its catalytic decomposition during storage.
Here we have to get the moles of hydrogen (H₂) consumed to form water (H₂O) from 1.57 moles of oxygen (O₂)
In this process 3.14 moles of H₂ will be consumed.
The balanced reaction between oxygen (O₂) and hydrogen (H₂); both of which are in gaseous state to form water, which is liquid in nature can be written as-
2H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) = 2H₂O (l).
Thus form the equation we can see that 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen to form 2 moles of water.
So, 1.57 moles of oxygen will consume (1.57×2) = 3.14 moles of hydrogen to form water.
When we can get the Kinetic energy from this formula KE= 1/2 M V^2and we can get the potential energy from this formula PE = M g H
we can set that the kinetic energy at the bottom of the fall equals the potential energy at the top so, KE = PE
1/2 MV^2 = M g H
1/2 V^2 = g H
when V is the velocity, g is an acceleration of gravitational force (9.8 m^2/s) and H is the height of the fall (8 m).
∴ v^2 = 2 * 9.8 * 8 = 156.8
∴ v= √156.8 = 12.5 m/s
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A flammable solvent refers to a solvent that catches fire easily. The precautions to be taken when working with flammable solvents are;
1) heat the solvent at a low to medium hot plate setting.
2) if you need to boil the solvent, use a condenser rather than a flask or beaker without a cover.
3) make sure that the hotplate is larger than the vessel containing the mixture that is being heated.
4) do not use strong oxidizing agents