Concept:
<em><u>Latent Heat of Vaporization</u></em>: It is defined as the amount of heat required to change the state of mater without changing of its temperature.
From the given question, the temperature at the boiling point remained constant despite the continued addition of heat by the Bunsen burner. <em>Actually,</em> this amount of heat is used by water to break the intermolecular bonds between the water molecules in the form of latent heat that converts the liquid state of water into vapor state of water.
Hence, the correct option will be d.<u>The energy was used to break the intermolecular bonds between the water molecules. </u>
Answer:
3.7 mol Al2O3 x 4 mol Al = 7.4 mol Al 2 mol Al2O3
Explanation:
Answer:
a) The structure of anthracene is planar with all the pi electrons delocalized in the structure to maintain aromaticity.
b) The C-C bond length in anthracene is about 140 pm with all the bond lengths being similar to each other.
The standard C-C bond length is 154 pm while standard C=C bond is about 134 pm. Therefore the bond length in anthracene is smaller than standard C-C bond length and longer than standard C=C bond length. This can be explained from the fact that the C-C bonds in anthracene has be mixed characteristics of single and double bond because of the delocalization of pi electrons over the whole structure. As a result, they are neither fully single nor fully double bond in nature. Hence the observed bond lengths.
c) This molecule is not flat. The N-atom is sp3 hybridized here and the H-atom attached to N will remain out of plane.
Explanation:
Answer:
A titration
Explanation:
A common example of a titration is when we have an acid of unknown concentration, so we add a known volume of a base of known concentration. This process lets us determine the concentration of the acid.
By definition, a titration is a quantitative analysis, as we determine how much of an analyte is there in a sample. However, <u>there are quantitative analyzes which are not titrations</u>. This is why the most appropiate answer is<em> a titration</em>.
The concentration of sodium and sulphate ions are [
] = 0.4 M, [
] = 0.2 M
Explanation:
The molar concentration is defined as the number of moles of a molecule or an ion in 1 liter of a solution.
In the given solution, the concentration of the salt sodium sulphate is 0.2M. So, 0.2 moles of sodium sulphate is present in 1 liter of solution.
Assuming 100% dissociation,
1 molecule of sodium sulphate gives 2 ions of sodium and 1 ion of sulphate.
So 0.2 moles of sodium sulphate will give 0.4 moles of sodium ions and 0.2 moles of sulphate ions.
