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vladimir2022 [97]
2 years ago
10

A beaker has 0.2 M of Na2SO4. What will be the concentration of sodium and sulfate ions?

Chemistry
1 answer:
netineya [11]2 years ago
7 0

The concentration of sodium and sulphate ions are [Na^+] = 0.4 M, [SO_4^2-] = 0.2 M

Explanation:

The molar concentration is defined as the number of moles of a molecule or an ion in 1 liter of a solution.

In the given solution, the concentration of the salt sodium sulphate is 0.2M. So, 0.2 moles of sodium sulphate is present in 1 liter of solution.

Assuming 100% dissociation,

1 molecule of sodium sulphate gives 2 ions of sodium and 1 ion of sulphate.

So 0.2 moles of sodium sulphate will give 0.4 moles of sodium ions and 0.2 moles of sulphate ions.

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Explanation:

To obtain the mass percentages, we need to place the individual masses over the total mass and multiply by 100%.

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We can now calculate the mass percentage.

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