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schepotkina [342]
2 years ago
10

Question 1 how many moles of helium are found in a balloon that contains 5.5 l of helium at a pressure of 1.15 atm and a tempera

ture of 22.0 ºc?
Chemistry
2 answers:
DaniilM [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer : The number of moles of helium gas found in a balloon are 0.26 moles.

Explanation :

To calculate the moles of helium gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas :

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of helium gas = 1.15 atm

V = Volume of the helium gas = 5.5 L

n = number of moles of helium gas = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = Temperature of helium gas = 22.0^oC=273+22.0=295K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.15atm\times 5.5L=n\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 295K\\\\n=0.26mol

Therefore, the number of moles of helium gas found in a balloon are 0.26 moles.

denpristay [2]2 years ago
3 0
Using pv=nRT
T= 22+273 K
P=1.15 Pa
R=8.31
V =5.5... (u did not write the unit so...)

Therefore n,mole= (1.15×5.5) ÷ (273+22)(8.31)
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0.12 mol KCl

Explanation:

2 KClO3 (s)   2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)

15 g                x mol

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= 0.0252 mol Cu

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Sodium reacts with chlorine gas according to the following reaction: 2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s) What volume of Cl2 gas, measured at
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according to stoichiometry of the reaction,1Moles of Cl2 gives 2moles of NaCl

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