Explanation:
According to Charle's law, at constant pressure the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature.
That is, 
Hence, it is given that 
is 3.50 liters, 
is 20 degree celsius, and 
is 100 degree celsius.
Therefore, calculate 
as follows.
= 17.5 liter
Thus, we can conclude that volume of gas required at 100 degree celsius is 17.5 liter.
Out of the two, the forces between water molecules and chromium and chloride ions is greater. This is proven by the fact that chromium chloride is slightly soluble in water, about 565 grams per liter.
In order for a substance to be soluble, the attraction of the ions to the water molecules must exceed the attraction between its own molecules and the water molecules.
Answer:
1. ΔE = 0 J
2. ΔH = 0 J
3. q = 3.2 × 10³ J
4. w = -3.2 × 10³ J
Explanation:
The change in the internal energy (ΔE) and the change in the enthalpy (ΔH) are functions of the temperature. If the temperature is constant, ΔE = 0 and ΔH = 0.
The gas initially occupies a volume V₁ = 20.0 L at P₁ = 3.2 atm. When the pressure changes to P₂ = 1.6 atm, we can find the volume V₂ using Boyle's law.
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
3.2 atm × 20.0 L = 1.6 atm × V₂
V₂ = 40 L
The work (w) can be calculated using the following expression.
w = - P . ΔV
where,
P is the external pressure for which the process happened
ΔV is the change in the volume
w = -1.6 atm × (40L - 20.0L) = -32 atm.L × (101.325 J/1atm.L) = -3.2 × 10³ J
The change in the internal energy is:
ΔE = q + w
0 = q + w
q = - w = 3.2 × 10³ J
Answer:
Explanation:
In 150 ml of .06 g / ml solution , gram of iodine = 150 x .06 g = 9 g
Let volume of given concentration of .12 g / ml required be V
In volume V , gram of iodine = V x .12 g
According to question
V x .12 = 9 g
V = 9 / .12 = 75 ml
So, 75 ml of .12 g/ml will be taken and it is diluted to the volume of 150 ml to get the solution of required concentration .
