Answer:
Explanation:
It will be better to use solvents that are lighter than water, because their density has an influence on the miscibility . This will give you a better separation during extraction.
Answer:
S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol
Explanation:
∴ T = 10 K ⇒ Cp,m(Hg(s)) = 4.64 J/Kmol
∴ 10 K to 234.3 K ⇒ ΔS = 57.74 J/Kmol
∴ T = 234.3 K ⇒ ΔHf = 2322 J/mol
∴ 234.3 K to 298.0 K ⇒ ΔS = 6.85 J/Kmol
⇒ S°m,298K = S°m,0K + ∫CpdT/T(10K) + ΔS(10-234.3) + ΔHf/T(234.3K) + ΔS(234.3-298)
⇒ S°m,298K = 0 + 10.684 J/Kmol + 57.74 J/Kmol + 9.9104 J/Kmol + 6.85 J/kmol
⇒ S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol
Momentum = Mass x Velocity
80kg Runner: 80 x 2.45 = 196 Kg m/s
65kg Runner: 65 x 3= 195 Kg m/s
The 80kg runner has a greater momentum
Explanation:
It is known that 1 gram contains 1000 milligrams. And, mathematically we can represent it as follows.
or 
So, when we have to convert grams into milligrams then we simply multiply the digit with 1000. And, if we have to convert a digit from milligrams to grams then we simply divide it by 1000.
Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.