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mel-nik [20]
2 years ago
14

The nucleus of a neutral potassium atom is "surrounded" by

Chemistry
2 answers:
Brrunno [24]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: 19 electrons

Explanation:

An atom is smallest unit of a matter or substance.It consist of three subatomic particles : electrons, protons, neutrons.

Protons and neutrons are located in the center of an atom where mass of an atom is concentrated.  Electrons are located outside the nucleus where they orbit in different energy levels around the nucleus.

Potassium is an element with atomic number of 19 and thus contains 19 electrons.The electrons are filled according to Afbau's rule in order of increasing energies and thus the electronic configuration

K:19:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1

Total number of electrons = 2+2+6+2+6+1 = 19

ddd [48]2 years ago
7 0

The answer is electron.

The nucleus of a neutral potassium atom is "surrounded" by electron.

The neutral potassium atom contains equal number of protons and neutrons, and there are 19 electrons and 19 protons while 20 neutrons.

20 protons and 20 neutrons are there in the nucleus while  19 electrons surrounds the nucleus in different orbits .

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Which is stronger, the strong force (SF) or the electromagnetic force (EMF)? Describe how they battle each other in the nucleus.
Roman55 [17]

Answer:uclear Force that holds together the nucleus of an atom. electromagnetic force. ... They are unstable because the Strong Force that would hold them together if the protons and neutrons were closer is weakened because the protons and neutrons get too far apart.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
A mining company is interested in monazite, a mineral substance that forms in igneous rock in Earth’s interior. They think they
VARVARA [1.3K]
Sedimentary rock can be minazute by adding more heat n pressure
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2 years ago
When iron pyrite (FeS2) is heated in air, the process known as "roasting" forms sulfur dioxide and iron(III) oxide. When the equ
Ronch [10]

Answer:

The coefficient of O2 is 11

Explanation:

Step 1:

The equation for the reaction:

FeS2 + O2 → SO2 + Fe2O3

Step 2:

Balancing the equation. The equation can be balance as follow:

FeS2 + O2 → SO2 + Fe2O3

There are 2 atoms of Fe on the right side and 1 atom on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of FeS2 as shown below:

2FeS2 + O2 → SO2 + Fe2O3

There are 4 atoms of S on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 4 in front of SO2 as shown below:

2FeS2 + O2 → 4SO2 + Fe2O3

Now, there are a total of 11 atoms of O on the right side and 2 atoms on the left side. It can be balance by putting 11/2 in front of O2 as shown below:

2FeS2 + 11/2O2 → 4SO2 + Fe2O3

Multiply through by 2 to clear the fraction as shown below:

4FeS2 + 11O2 → 8SO2 + 2Fe2O3

Now the equation is balanced.

The coefficient of O2 is 11

8 0
2 years ago
which diagram best illustrates the ion-molecule attractions that occur when the ions of NaCl(s) are added to water
tatuchka [14]
Diagram is on the picture below.
Answer is: 1).
Sodium chloride is ionic compound and in the water dissociate in sodium cation (positive charge) and chloride anion (negative charge). Water is polar compound, oxagan has negative charge and hydrogen charge. Positive interact witn negative charge and negative with positive charge.

8 0
2 years ago
Insoluble sulfide compounds are generally black in color. Which of the following combinations could yield a black precipitate? C
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

Li₂S(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq)

2 K₂S(aq) + Sn(NO₃)₄(aq)

Explanation:

For these reactions, the products are:

1. Na₂S(aq) + 2 KCl(aq) → K₂S + 2 NaCl

2. Li₂S(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) →  PbS + 2 Li(NO₃)

3. Pb(ClO₃)₂(aq) + 2 NaNO₃(aq) → Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2 Na(ClO₃)

4. AgNO₃(aq) + KCl(aq) → AgCl + KNO₃

5. 2 K₂S(aq) + Sn(NO₃)₄(aq) → SnS₂ + 4 KNO₃

K₂S is a soluble sulfide that, in solid state, is white. As K has a low electronegativity, the relative polar bond K-S allows its dissolution in water.

PbS is a black and insoluble compound. As Pb electronegativity is higher than K electronegativity, The bond is less-polar and its dissolution will not be allowed.

For the third reaction, all nitrates are soluble and Na(ClO₃) is also a very soluble compound.

AgCl is an insoluble white compound.

As Sn electronegativity is high, the solubility of this compound is very low. Also, this compound is black!

Thus, combinations could yield a black precipitate are:

Li₂S(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq)

2 K₂S(aq) + Sn(NO₃)₄(aq)

I hope it helps!

6 0
2 years ago
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