MgCl₂)= Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
V(MgCl₂)=285cm³=0,285dm³
c(MgCl₂)=0,015 mol/dm³
n(MgCl₂)=c·V= 0,015 mol/dm³ · 0,285dm³ = 0,0042 mol
n(Mg²⁺)=n(MgCl₂)=0,0042 mol
n(Cl⁻)=2n(MgCl₂)=0,0084 mol
Answer:
1.72 L
Explanation:
Initial Temperature of the gas T =90°+273= 363 K
Initial Volume of the gas V1= 1.41 L
Final temperature of the gas T2= 170°c +273= 443 K
Final volume of the gas V2= ????
Using Charles law;
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1T2= V2T1
V2= V1T2/T1
V2= 1.41×443/363
V2= 1.72 L
Red #40 is soluble in water while zinc oxide is not.
So the easiest way to separate them is as follows:
1- add water to the mixture until red #40 is dissolved in the water
2- filter to separate the zinc oxide
4- heat the solution of red #40 and water until water evaporates and red#40 remains.
Reactant C is the limiting reactant in this scenario.
Explanation:
The reactant in the balanced chemical reaction which gives the smaller amount or moles of product is the limiting reagent.
Balanced chemical reaction is:
A + 2B + 3C → 2D + E
number of moles
A = 0.50 mole
B = 0.60 moles
C = 0.90 moles
Taking A as the reactant
1 mole of A reacted to form 2 moles of D
0.50 moles of A will produce
= 
thus 0.50 moles of A will produce 1 mole of D
Taking B as the reactant
2 moles of B reacted to form 2 moles of D
0.60 moles of B reacted to form x moles of D
= 
x = 2 moles of D is produced.
Taking C as the reactant:
3 moles of C reacted to form 2 moles of D
O.9 moles of C reacted to form x moles of D
= 
= 0.60 moles of D is formed.
Thus C is the limiting reagent in the given reaction as it produces smallest mass of product.
Answer:
14.9075 g, 28.67%, 0.11%
Explanation:
The mean concentration of calcium = summation x / frequency
= ( 14.92 + 1491 + 14.88 + 14.92 ) /4 = 14.9075 g
Standard deviation = √(summation (x - μ)² /n) = √ ( ((14.92 - 14.9075)² +(14.91 - 14.9075)² + (14.88 - 14.9075)² + ( 14.92 - 14.9075)²) / 4) = 0.0164
b) percent error = abs(14.9075 - 20.90) / 20.90 × 100 = 28.67%
c) relative standard deviation = standard deviation / mean × 100 = 0.0164 / 14.9075 × 100 = 0.11%
d) The accuracy of the measure is the measurement compared to the actual which according to the standard set by the instructor (5%error) is not very accurate because the percent error is high (28.67%) while the relative standard deviation is quite low ( 0.11%) which means the measurement precision is very high.
The student will have to redo the experiment because the experiment was not too accurate since the percent error is way higher than the set value (5%) although the precision was high.