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Semenov [28]
2 years ago
13

If 34.7 g of AgNO₃ react with 28.6 g of H₂SO₄ according to this UNBALANCED equation below, how many grams of Ag₂SO₄ could be for

med? AgNO₃(aq) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → Ag₂SO₄ (s) + HNO₃ (aq)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Luba_88 [7]2 years ago
3 0

The  number  of grams   of Ag2SO4  that could be formed  is   31.8  grams



    <u><em> calculation</em></u>

Balanced   equation is  as below

2 AgNO3 (aq)  + H2SO4(aq)  →  Ag2SO4 (s)   +2 HNO3 (aq)


  • Find  the  moles  of  each reactant by use  of  mole= mass/molar mass  formula

that is  moles of  AgNO3= 34.7 g / 169.87  g/mol= 0.204 moles

             moles of  H2SO4 =  28.6  g/98  g/mol  =0.292  moles

  • use the  mole  ratio to determine the moles of  Ag2SO4

   that is;

  •    the mole ratio of  AgNo3 : Ag2SO4 is  2:1 therefore  the  moles of Ag2SO4=  0.204  x1/2=0.102 moles

  • The moles  ratio of H2SO4  : Ag2SO4  is  1:1  therefore  the moles of Ag2SO4 = 0.292  moles

 

  •      AgNO3  is the limiting reagent therefore  the moles of   Ag2SO4 = 0.102  moles

<h3>     finally  find  the mass  of Ag2SO4  by use of    mass=mole  x molar mass  formula</h3>

that  is  0.102   moles  x  311.8  g/mol= 31.8 grams

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Colligative properties are usually used in relation to solutions.
Colligative properties are those properties of solutions, which depend on the concentration of the solutes [molecules, ions, etc.] in the solutions and not on the chemical nature of those chemical species. Examples of colligative properties include: vapour pressure depression, boiling point elevation, osmotic pressure, freezing point depression, etc. 
For the question given above, the correct option is D. This is because the statement is talking about freezing point elevation, which is not part of colligative properties.
7 0
2 years ago
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How many grams of copper (II) nitrate would be produced from 0.80 g of copper metal reacting with excess nitric acid?
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Answer:

m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=2.36 gCu(NO_3)_2

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the chemical reaction between copper and nitric acid is:

2HNO_3+Cu\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2+H_2

By starting with 0.80 g of copper metal (molar mass = 63.54 g/mol) and considering the 1:1 mole ratio between copper and copper (II) nitrate (molar mass = 187.56 g/mol) we can compute that mass via stoichiometry as shown below:

m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=0.80gCu*\frac{1molCu}{63.54gCu} *\frac{1molCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu} *\frac{187.56gCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu(NO_3)_2} \\\\m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=2.36 gCu(NO_3)_2

However, the real reaction between copper and nitric acid releases nitrogen oxide, yet it does not modify the calculations since the 1:1 mole ratio is still there:

4HNO_3+Cu\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2+2H_2O+2NO_2

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Lets organise the data given in the question
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</span><span>                  0.020              0.030               0.00276
</span><span>                  0.020              0.090                0.00828
rate equation as follows 
rate = k [</span>ClO₂]ᵃ [OH⁻]ᵇ
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If an atom has sp3d2 hybridization in a molecule:
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Answer:

a. the maximum number of σ bonds that the atom can form is 4

b. the maximum number of p-p bonds that the atom can form is 2

Explanation:

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The shape of this hybrid orbital is octahedral (look the attached image) , it has 4 orbital located in the plane and 2 orbital perpendicular to it.

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Those amounts of moles represent the amount of each component in 1 mol of cacodyl, thus, the molecular formula of cacodyl is C₄H₁₂As₂.

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