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Darya [45]
2 years ago
8

The technetium-99 nuclide radioactively decays by beta emission. write a balanced nuclear chemical equation that describes this

process.
Chemistry
1 answer:
nekit [7.7K]2 years ago
7 0
Tc-99m<span> is a </span>metastable  isomer<span> of </span>Tc-99. It finds widespread applications in <span>medical diagnostic procedures.
</span>
Tc-99 is also a radioactive element. It's half-life is 2,11,000 years. Upon radioactive decay, it emits beta particles and gets converted into stable compound Ruthenium-99

This process of radioactive decay is shown below.
99 43Tc    →       99 44Ru     +     0 -1e
                            (stable)           (β particle)
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How many possible stereoisomers are there of propylene glycol, an organic compound found in clearasil acne cream, caladryl, colg
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Isomers are molecules with the same molecular formula, but with some difference. If that difference is in the manner the atoms are distributed in the molecule, they are called structural isomers; if the difference is the way the molecule is in space, they're called space isomers (cis/trans); and there are the stereoisomers, which the molecules are images that can be overlapping.

The stereoisomers have the property to deviate the polarized light, and, when a molecule has a chiral carbon, it means that it has stereoisomers. The number of stereoisomers is 2ⁿ, where n is the number of chiral carbons.

Chiral carbon is a carbon that bonds with four different structures. So, below is represented the molecule of propylene glycol, and it has only one chiral carbon (see the blue arrow), so, it has only 2 stereoisomers.

6 0
2 years ago
A 50.0 mL sample of 0.600 M calcium hydroxide is mixed with 50.0 mL sample of 0.600 M hydrobromic acid in a Styrofoam cup. The t
TEA [102]

Explanation:

The reaction equation will be as follows.

     Ca(OH)_{2}(aq) + 2HBr(aq) \rightarrow CaBr_{2}(aq) + 2H_{2}O(l)

So, according to this equation, 1 mole Ca(OH)_{2} = 2 mol HBr = 1 mol CaBr_{2}

Therefore, calculate the number of moles of calcium hydroxide as follows.

     No. of moles of Ca(OH)_{2} = V \times Molarity

                                    = 50 \times 0.6

                                    = 30 mmol

Similarly, calculate the number of moles of HBr as follows.

        No. of moles of HBr = M \times V

                                          = 50 \times 0.6

                                          = 30 mmol

This means that the limiting reactant is HBr.

So, no. of moles of CaBr_{2} = 30 \times \frac{1}{2}

                                                     = 15 mmol

Hence, calculate the amount of heat released as follows.

                Heat released in the reaction(q) = m \times s \times \Delta T

as,    m = mass of solution

and,             Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

or,                  mass = Density × Volume

                               = 1.08 g/ml \times (50 + 50) ml

                               = 108 g

where,    s = specific heat of solution = 4.18 j/g.k

and,        change in temperature \Delta T = (26 - 23)^{o}C

                                                                 = 3&#10;^{o}C

Hence, the heat released will be as follows.

                   q = m \times s \times \Delta T

                        q = 108 \times 4.18 \times 3^{o}C

                           = 1354.32 joule

or,                        = 1.354 kJ       (as 1 kJ = 1000 J)    

Also,          \Delta H_{rxn} = \frac{-q}{n}

                              = \frac{-1.354}{15 \times 10^{-3}}

                              = -90.267 kJ/mol

Thus, we can conclude that the enthalpy change for the given reaction is -90.267 kJ/mol.

6 0
2 years ago
The piece of iron that miguel measured had a mass of 51.1 g and a volume of 6.63 cm 3 . what did miguel calculate to be the dens
likoan [24]
Given:
Mass, m = 51.1 g
Volume, V = 6.63 cm³

By definition, 
Density = Mass/Volume
              = (51.1 g)/(6.63 cm³)
              = 7.7074 g/cm³

In SI units,
Density = (7.7074 g/cm³)*(10⁻³ kg/g)*(10² cm/m)³
              = 7707.4 kg/m³

Answer: 7.707 g/cm³ or 7707.4 kg/m³

4 0
2 years ago
A medical class is hearing a lecture on vision. The doctor asks them what happens when the eye produces too much fluid, causing
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

The doctor is discussing an Ocular Hypertension disease.

Explanation:

If we have a small space with a defined volume like in this case an eye, when we fill this space with a liquid, the liquid will occupy the whole volume available, and when it is much liquid or fluid, and the volume of the eye can not expand it will start to generate an internal pressure. This higher pressure is called Hypertension.  

3 0
2 years ago
During which time interval does the substance exist as both a liquid and a solid
Inessa [10]
The Chemistry Regents is one of the four science Regents exams. The other three are Earth Science, Living Environment, and Physics. You'll need to pass at least one of these four exams to graduate high school.
8 0
2 years ago
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