Answer:
24e⁻ are transferred by the reaction of respiration.
Explanation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6 H₂O + 6CO₂
This is the reaction for the respiration process.
In this redox, oxygen acts with 0 in the oxidation state on the reactant side, and -2 in the product side - REDUCTION
Carbon acts with 0 in the glucose (cause it is neutral), on the reactant side and it has +4, on the product side - OXIDATION
6C → 6C⁴⁺ + 24e⁻
In reactant side we have a neutral carbon, so as in the product side we have a carbon with +4, it had to lose 4e⁻ to get oxidized, but we have 6 carbons, so finally carbon has lost 24 e⁻
6O⁻² + 6O₂ + 24e⁻ → 6O₂²⁻ + 6O⁻²
In reactant side, we have 6 oxygen from the glucose (oxidation state of -2) and the diatomic molecule, with no charge (ground state), so in the product side, we have the oxygen from the dioxide with -2 and the oxygen from the water, also with -2 at the oxidation state. Finally the global charge for the product side is -36, and in reactant side is -12, so it has to win 24 e⁻ (those that were released by the C) to be reduced.
A scientist adds heat to each of the following substances.The one that<span> will probably absorb the most heat before its temperature changes significantly is
</span> 50 g of liquid water
because water has larger heat capacity
so correct option is C
hope it help
Answer:
The equation for the reaction of one sodium bicarbonate ( NaHCO3 ) molecule with one citric acid (C6H8O7) molecule is the following:
Sodium Bicarbonate + Citric Acid ⇒ Water + Carbon Dioxide + Sodium Citrate
NaHCO3 + C6H8O7 ⇒ 3 CO2 + 3 H2O + Na3C6H5O7
Explanation:
The reaction is in balance, that is, the whole H2CO3 is not finished, but a little bit of this acid is left in the solution. Therefore, when sodium bicarbonate is added to the solution with citric acid, sodium citrate salt (C6H5O7Na3) and carbonic acid (H2CO3) are formed, which is rapidly broken down into water (H2O) and carbonic oxide (CO2).
C6H8O7 + NaHCO3 ⇒ C6H5O7Na3 + 3 H2CO3
C6H5O7Na3 + 3 H2CO3 ⇔ C6H5O7Na3 + 3 H2O + 3 CO2
This is a type of metathesis reaction, also referred to as double-displacement reactions. In this reaction, the solvent and electrolyte is water, and they are driven by the formation of the non-electrolytic product. Therefore, the driving force behind the neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH is the formation of sodium chloride, NaCl.
