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9966 [12]
2 years ago
5

In part 2 of the experiment, you will be analyzing a sample of household bleach. A 0.0800 g sample of household bleach is comple

tely reacted with KI(s). The resulting solution is then titrated with 0.150 M NaS2O3 solution. 0.500 mL of the solution is required to reach the colorless endpoint. What is the mass percent of NaOCl (MM = 74.44 g/mole) in the bleach?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nina [5.8K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The mass percent of NaOCl = 3.48%

Explanation:

The mass percent of sodium hypochlorite in household bleach is determined by  an oxidation-reduction titration with sodium thiosulfate.

In this reaction, the iodide is oxidized to form aqueous  iodine, I₂ (aq)  Iodine is not very soluble in water but in the  presence of iodide ions, it immediately converts to the tri iodide ion (I₃⁻ ) which is soluble  and forms a deep yellow solution.

     

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A 15.8 g sample contains 3.60 g F, 4.90 g H, and 7.30 g C. What is the percent composition of hydrogen in this sample?
deff fn [24]

Answer:

The correct answer is "32%".

Explanation:

The given values:

Weight of H,

= 4.9 g

Weight of sample,

= 15.8 g

Now,

The weight percentage of C will be:

= \frac{Weight \ of \ C}{Total \ weight}\times 100

By substituting the values, we get

= \frac{4.9}{15.8}\times 100

= 32 \ percent

3 0
2 years ago
4. The stockroom contains 1.0 M NaAc (Sodium Acetate), 1.0 M HAc (acetic Acid), distilled water and strong acids and bases. You
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

Concentrations of HAc and NaAc you need are 0.122M

Explanation:

pKa of acetic acid is 4.75, that means when amount of sodium acetate and acetic acid is the same, pH will be 4.75

Thus, you know [NaAc]i = [HAc]i

Now, using H-H equation, when pH = 3.75:

3.75 = 4.75 + log [NaAc] / [HAc]

0.1 = [NaAc] / [HAc]

10 [NaAc] = [HAc]

Thus, after the reaction  [HAc] must be ten times,  [NaAc].

Based in the reaction of NaAc with HCl

NaAc + HCl → HAc + NaCl

Moles of HCl added are:

1mL = 0.001L * (10mol /L) = 0.01 moles HCl.

That means moles of both compounds after the reaction are:

<em>[NaAc] = [NaAc]i - 0.01 mol </em>

[HAc] = [HAc]i + 0.01

Replacing these equations with the information you know:

[NaAc] = [NaAc]i - 0.01 mol

10[NaAc] = [NaAc]i + 0.01

Subtracting both equations:

9[NaAc] = 0.02mol

[NaAc] = 0.0022 moles.

Replacing in <em>[NaAc] = [NaAc]i - 0.01 mol </em>

0.0022mol = [NaAc]i - 0.01 mol

0.0122mol = [NaAc]i = [HAc]i

These moles in 100.00mL = 0.1000L:

[NaAc]i = [HAc]i = 0.0122mol / 0.100L =

0.122M

Thus, <em>concentrations of HAc and NaAc you need are 0.122M</em>

<em />

To create this buffer, you need to pipette 12.2mL of both 1.0M NaAc and 1.0M HAc and dilute this mixture to 100.0mL

4 0
2 years ago
Americium-242 has a half-life of 6 hours. If you started with 24 g and you now have 3 g, how much time
kogti [31]
How many times has it halved?

24/2 = 12
12/2 = 6
6/2 = 3

It halved three times.
It halves once every 6 hours.

18 hours have passed.
7 0
2 years ago
How many liters of gas will be in the closed reaction flask when 36.0L of ethane (C2H6) is allowed to react with 105.0L of oxyge
Ivan

Answer:- Volume of the gas in the flask after the reaction is 156.0 L.

Solution:-  The balanced equation for the combustion of ethane is:

2C_2H_6(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)

From the balanced equation, ethane and oxygen react in 2:7 mol ratio or 2:7 volume ratio as we are assuming ideal behavior.

Let's see if any one of them is limiting by calculating the required volume of one for the other. Let's say we calculate required volume of oxygen for given 36.0 L of ethane as:

36.0LC_2H_6(\frac{7LO_2}{2LC_2H_6})

= 126 L O_2

126 L of oxygen are required to react completely with 36.0 L of ethane but only 105.0 L of oxygen are available, It means oxygen is limiting reactant.

let's calculate the volumes of each product gas formed for 105.0 L of oxygen as:

105.0LO_2(\frac{4LCO_2}{7L O_2})

= 60.0 L CO_2

Similarly, let's calculate the volume of water vapors formed:

105.0L O_2(\frac{6L H_2O}{7L O_2})

= 90.0 L H_2O

Since ethane is present in excess, the remaining volume of it would also be present in the flask.

Let's first calculate how many liters of it were used to react with 105.0 L of oxygen and then subtract them from given volume of ethane to know it's remaining volume:

105.0LO_2(\frac{2LC_2H_6}{7LO_2})

= 30.0 L C_2H_6

Excess volume of ethane = 36.0 L - 30.0 L = 6.0 L

Total volume of gas in the flask after reaction = 6.0 L + 60.0 L + 90.0 L = 156.0 L

Hence. the answer is 156.0 L.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the axmen classification for benzene (C6H6)?
Tatiana [17]

Answer is: Benzene is trigonal (or triangular) planar.

VSEPR theory (The Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory) uses the AXE notation (m and n are integers, m + n = number of regions of electron density).

For benzene molecule (C₆H₆):

m = 3; the number of atoms bonded to the central atom.

n = 0; the number of lone pairs on the central atom.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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