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Afina-wow [57]
2 years ago
5

What is the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass (11h) that is in the nucleus? the mass of proton is 1.007276 u, and the mass of

11h atom is 1.007825 u. express your answer using four significant figures?
Chemistry
1 answer:
ololo11 [35]2 years ago
3 0
Hello there!

To determine the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass that is in the nucleus, we have to keep in mind that a Hydrogen atom has 1 proton and 1 electron. Protons are in the nucleus while electrons are in electron shells surrounding the nucleus. The mass of the nucleus will be equal to the mass of 1 proton and we can express the fraction as follows:

Mass Fraction= \frac{mass 1 Proton}{mass H atom} = \frac{1,007276 u}{1,007825}=0,9995

So, the fraction of the hydrogen atom's mass that is in the nucleus is 0,9995. That means that almost all the mass of this atom is at the nucleus.

Have a nice day!
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A 7.50 liter sealed jar at 18 °c contains 0.125 moles of oxygen and 0.125 moles of nitrogen gas. what is the pressure in the con
devlian [24]
The ideal gas equation is;
PV = nRT; therefore making P the subject we get;
P = nRT/V
The total number of moles is 0.125 + 0.125 = 0.250 moles 
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PV = nRT
P = (0.250 × 0.0821 )× 291.15 K ÷ (7.50 L) = 0.796 atm
Thus, the pressure in the container will be 0.796 atm
4 0
1 year ago
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Soil is an essential component of the earth's crust. It enabled life to exist and
goblinko [34]

Answer:

<u>The consequences of soil erosion</u> go beyond the loss of fertile land. It has contributed to increased runoff and sedimentation in streams and rivers, clogging these waters and causing declines in fish and other animals.

We can protect the community from soil erosion by -:

  • Maintaining a good, perennial cover for plants.  
  • From mulching.  
  • Planting a crop for cover

Explanation:

<u>SOIL EROSION -:</u> The soil erosion mechanism is both natural and man-made. In nature, this refers to the removal of the top layer of soil caused by wind and water, while human activity may increase exposure to these elements.

<u>MAJOR EFFECTS OF SOIL EROSION -:</u>

  • <u>Pollution and Low Water Quality -:</u> Sedimentation is created by gradual soil erosion, a process by which rocks and minerals in the soil are separated from the soil and deposited elsewhere, often in streams and rivers. Soil contaminants, such as fertilizers and pest control agents, often settle in the streams and rivers to protect crops. Water contaminants contribute to low water quality, including drinking water quality, if the contaminants are not removed prior to ingestion. As sunlight can get through the sediment, sedimentation also leads to the excessive growth of algae. According to the World Wildlife Fund, high levels of algae drain too much oxygen from the water, resulting in the mortality of marine species and reduced fish stocks.
  • <u>Structural Issues and Mudslides -:</u> Soil erosion contributes to mudslides, impacting the stability of buildings and roadways and their structural integrity. Mudslides affect not only soil-supported structures, but also buildings and roads that are in the path of slides. Mudslides occur when, as a result of the intensity and energy of heavy rainfall, fine sand , clay, silt, organic matter and soil spill off the sides of hills and slopes. According to Envirothon, a program of the National Conservation Foundation and North America's largest high school environmental education competition, this runoff happens rapidly, because there is not enough time for the surface to reabsorb or catch the eroding soil.
  • <u>Flooding and Deforestation -:</u> Deforestation erodes soil — the removal of trees to create space for towns and agriculture. Trees help to maintain soil in place, so winds and rains drive the loose soil and rocks to streams and rivers when they are uprooted, resulting again in unnecessary sedimentation. The thick layers of sediment keep streams and rivers from flowing smoothly, ultimately contributing to flooding. Excess water, especially during rainy seasons and when the snow melts, gets trapped by the sediment and has nowhere to go except back on land.
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<u>PROTECTION OF COMMUNITY FROM SOIL EROSION -</u>

  • <u>Maintaining a good, perennial cover for plants  -:</u> Your perennial garden's care and upkeep need not be difficult or overwhelming. A blend of certain simple horticultural values with common sense and a good eye is a great part of good gardening.
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7 0
2 years ago
What is the oxidation number of pt in k2ptcl6?
padilas [110]
Your compound is K_{2}PtCl_{6}.

Remember that the oxidation numbers in a neutral compound must add up to zero. Cl has an oxidation number of -1 because it is a halogen K has an oxidation number of +1 because it is an alkali metal, which exhibits an oxidation state of +1 in compounds.

Since you have 6 atoms of Cl, you have -1(6) = -6 for the Cl. Since you 2 atoms of K, you have +1(2) = +2 for the K. The oxidation number of Pt must make all the oxidation numbers add up to zero:
+2 + (-6) + oxidation number of Pt = 0
-4 + oxidation number of Pt = 0
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4 0
2 years ago
The heat of fusion for ice is 334 joules per gram. Adding 334 joules of heat to one gram of ice at STP will
yulyashka [42]

C) change to water at the same temperature

Explanation:

Adding 334Joules of heat to one gram of ice at STP will cause ice to change to water at the same temperature.

  • The heat of fusion is the amount of energy needed to melt a given mass of a solid
  • It is also conversely the amount of energy removed from a substance to freeze it.
  • The addition of this energy does not cause a decrease or increase in temperature.
  • Only a phase change occurs.

Learn more:

Heat of fusion brainly.com/question/4050938

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
2 years ago
what does the number of the places after the decimal in a measurement tell you about the precision of the instrument that record
snow_lady [41]
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