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Kaylis [27]
2 years ago
9

How many liters of CO2 are in 4.76 moles? (at STP)

Chemistry
1 answer:
dem82 [27]2 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of carbon dioxide gas at STP for given amount is 106.624 L

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Moles of carbon dioxide = 4.76 moles

<u>At STP:</u>

1 mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 Liters

So, for 4.76 moles of carbon dioxide gas will occupy a volume of = \frac{22.4L}{1mol\times 4.76mol=106.624L

Hence, the volume of carbon dioxide gas at STP for given amount is 106.624 L

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Propose a plausible mechanism for the reaction f2 + 2clo2 → 2fclo2 given that the rate law for the reaction is rate = k[f2][clo2
shepuryov [24]

<u>The given reaction is:</u>

F2 + ClO2 → 2FClO2

Rate = k[F2][ClO2]

<u>Explanation:</u>

The possible mechanism for this reaction can be broken down into two steps with the slow step being the rate determining step

Step 1:       F2 + ClO2 → FClO2 + F ----------- Slow

Step 2:      F + ClO2 → FClO2           ----------- Fast

-----------------------------------------------------------

Overall:  F2 + 2ClO2 → 2FClO2

Rate = k[F2][ClO2]

 


8 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
A tank of 0.1m3 volume contains air at 25∘C and 101.33 kPa. The tank is connected to a compressed-air line which supplies air at
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

Amount of Energy = 23,467.9278J

Explanation:

Given

Cv = 5/2R

Cp = 7/2R wjere R = Boltzmann constant = 8.314

The energy balance in the tank is given as

∆U = Q + W

According to the first law of thermodynamics

In the question, it can be observed that the volume of the reactor is unaltered

So, dV = W = 0.

The Internal energy to keep the tank's constant temperature is given as

∆U = Cv((45°C) - (25°C))

∆U = Cv((45 + 273) - (25 + 273))

∆U = Cv(20)

∆U = 5/2 * 8.314 * 20

∆U = 415.7 J/mol

Before calculating the heat loss of the tank, we must first calculate the amount of moles of gas that entered the tank where P1 = 101.33 kPa

The Initial mole is calculated as

(P * V)/(R * T)

Where P = P1 = 101.33kPa = 101330Pa

V = Volume of Tank = 0.1m³

R = 8.314J/molK

T = Initial Temperature = 25 + 273 = 298K

So, n = (101330 * 0.1)/(8.314*298)

n = 4.089891232222

n = 4.089

Then we Calculate the final moles at P2 = 1500kPa = 1500000Pa

V = Volume of Tank = 0.1m³

R = 8.314J/molK

T = Initial Temperature = 25 + 273 = 298K

n = (1500000 * 0.1)/(8.314*298)

n = 60.54314465936812

n = 60.543

So, tue moles that entered the tank is ∆n

∆n = 60.543 - 4.089

∆n = 56.454

Amount of Energy is then calculated as:(∆n)(U)

Q = 415.7 * 56.454

Q = 23,467.9278J

3 0
1 year ago
Explain why a propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during preflight preparations. Which gas law applies?
Olegator [25]

Propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during pre-flight preparation because the heat from the touch is needed to heat the cold air inside the balloon, so that the air will expand and become less dense and rise, thus providing a lift for the balloon. This is line with charle's law, which states that, the volume of a fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. This law implies that, as the temperature of the air inside the balloon increase, the volume of the balloon also increases.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution of fruit juice having a pH of 4.25.
Airida [17]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is option B</h3>

Explanation:

The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula

pH = - log [ H+ ]

To find the hydrogen ion concentration substitute the pH into the above formula and solve for the [ H+ ]

From the question

pH = 4.25

So we have

4.25 = - log [ H+ ]

<u>Find the antilog of both sides</u>

That's

<h3>[ H+ ] =  {10}^{ - 4.25}</h3>

We have the final answer as

<h2>[ H+ ] = 5.6 \times  {10}^{ - 5}  \: M</h2>

Hope this helps you

3 0
2 years ago
The incomplete table below shows selected characteristics of gas laws.
Elenna [48]

Explanation :

In the given case different law related to gas is given. The attached figure shows the required solution.

Boyle's law states that the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas i.e.

P\propto \dfrac{1}{V}

PV=k

k is a constant.

Charle's law states that the volume of directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.

V\propto T

V=kT

Combined gas law is the combination of the pressure, volume and the temperature of the gas i.e.

\dfrac{PV}{T}=k

Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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