All categories

2 years ago

Which chemical symbols will complete the equation for this decomposition reaction?

Chemistry

2 answers:

kondaur [170]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Decomposition of KI:

2KI → 2K + 2I

Troyanec [42]2 years ago

3 0

2kl_> 2k +2L for a decomposition reaction

You might be interested in

A sample consisting of 1.0 mol of perfect gas molecules with CV = 20.8 J K−1 is initially at 4.25 atm and 300 K. It undergoes re

Marat540 [252]

Answer : The value of final volume, temperature and the work done is, 8.47 L, 258 K and -873.6 J

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the value of $\gamma$ .

$\gamma=\frac{C_p}{C_v}$

As, $C_p=R+C_v$

So, $\gamma=\frac{R+C_v}{C_v}$

Given :

$C_v=20.8J/K\\\\R=8.314J/K$

$\gamma=\frac{8.314+20.8}{20.8}=1.4$

Now we have to calculate the initial volume of gas.

Formula used :

$P_1V_1=nRT_1$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas = 4.25 atm

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = 300 K

n = number of moles of gas = 1.0 mol

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

$(4.25atm)\times V_1=(1.0mol)\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times (300K)$

$V_1=5.80L$

Now we have to calculate the final volume of gas by using reversible adiabatic expansion.

$P_1V_1^{\gamma}=P_2V_2^{\gamma}$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas = 4.25 atm

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = 2.50 atm

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 5.80 L

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = ?

$\gamma$ = 1.4

Now put all the given values in above formula, we get:

$(4.25atm)\times (5.80L)^{1.4}=(2.50atm)\times V_2^{1.4}$

$V_2=8.47L$

Now we have to calculate the final temperature of gas.

Formula used :

$P_2V_2=nRT_2$

where,

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = 2.50 atm

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = 8.47 L

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = ?

n = number of moles of gas = 1.0 mol

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

Now put all the given values in above formula, we get:

$(2.50atm)\times (8.47L)=(1.0mol)\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times T_2$

$T_2=257.9K\approx 258K$

Now we have to calculate the work done.

$w=nC_v(T_2-T_1)$

where,

w = work done = ?

n = number of moles of gas =1.0 mol

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = 300 K

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = 258 K

$C_v=20.8J/K$

Now put all the given values in above formula, we get:

$w=(1.0mol)\times (20.8J/K)\times (258-300)K$

$w=-873.6J$

Therefore, the value of final volume, temperature and the work done is, 8.47 L, 258 K and -873.6 J

8 0

2 years ago

5.00 mol of ammonia are introduced into a 5.00 L reactor vessel in which it partially dissociates at high temperatures. 2NH 3(g)

allochka39001 [22]

Explanation:

system at equilibrium, will the reaction shift towards reactants ~

--?'

2. (2 Pts) Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) =; 2NH3(g). The production of ammonia is an

exothermic reaction. Will heating the equilibrium system increase o~e amount of

ammonia produced? . .co:(

3. (2 Pts) Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) =; 2NH3(g). Ifwe use a catalyst, which way will

the reaction shift? ':'\

.1.+- w~t s~,H (o')l r'eo.c. e~ ei~i"liht-,·u.fn\ P~~,

4. (3 Pts) ff 1ven th e o £ 11 owmg d t a a £ or th ere action: A(g) + 2B(s) =; AB2(g)

Temperature (K) Kc

300 1.5x104

600 55 k ' pr, cl l<..J~

e- ~ r fee, ct o. ~ 1<

900 3.4 X 10-3

Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic (explain your answer)?

t d- IS o.,;r-. \4\a..i~1f't~ °the te.Y'il(lf1,:J'u.r-a a•~S. j lrvdu..c,,.) +~H~to{' '\

exothe-rnh't.-- ,.. ..,. (/.., ,~.

5. (4 Pts) Consider the reaction, N2(g) + 3H2(g) =; 2NH3(g). Kc= 4.2 at 600 K.

What is the value of Kc for 4 NH3(g) =; 2N2(g) + 6H2(g)

N ... ~l + 3 H~(ri ~ ~Nli3~) kl,= ~:s;H,J3 # 4. J..

~ ;)N~~) ~ ~ H ~) ~\-_ == [A!;J:t D~~Jb

J. [,v 1+3] ~

4,:i.~ = 0,05

4 0

2 years ago

A galvanic (voltaic) cell consists of an electrode composed of zinc in a 1.0 M zinc ion solution and another electrode composed

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer: The standard potential for the given cell is 0.89 V

Explanation:

The standard reduction potentials for zinc and copper are:

$E^o_{(Cu^{2+}/Cu)}=+0.13V\\E^o_{(Zn^{2+}/Zn)}=-0.76V$

The substance having highest positive $E^o$ potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, copper will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.

Zinc will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.

Oxidation half reaction: $Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-$

Reduction half reaction: $Cu^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Cu$

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$E^o_{cell}=0.13-(-0.76)=0.89V$

Hence, the standard potential for the given cell is 0.89 V

6 0

2 years ago

Which best protects animal species that are endangered due to overhunting?

Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

captive breeding would help the best

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the malate dehydrogenase reaction from the citric acid cycle. Given the listed concentrations, calculate the free energ

Ahat [919]

Answer: The Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 21.32 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The chemical equation follows:

$\text{Malate }+NAD^+\rightleftharpoons \text{Oxaloacetate }+NADH$

The equation used to Gibbs free energy of the reaction follows:

$\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln K_{eq}$

where,

$\Delta G$ = free energy of the reaction

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = 29.7 kJ/mol = 29700 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = Temperature = $37^oC=[273+37]K=310K$

$K_{eq}$ = Ratio of concentration of products and reactants = $\frac{\text{[Oxaloacetate]}[NADH]}{\text{[Malate]}[NAD^+]}$

$\text{[Oxaloacetate]}=0.130mM$

$[NADH]=2.0\times 10^2mM$

$\text{[Malate]}=1.37mM$

$[NAD^+]=490mM$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$\Delta G=29700J/mol+(8.314J/K.mol\times 310K\times \ln (\frac{0.130\times 2.0\times 10^2}{1.37\times 490}))\\\\\Delta G=21320.7J/mol=21.32kJ/mol$

Hence, the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 21.32 kJ/mol

4 0

2 years ago