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erastovalidia [21]
1 year ago
9

Compartments A and B are separated by a membrane that is permeable to K+ but not to Na+ or Cl-. At time zero, a solution of KCl

is poured into compartment A and an equally concentrated solution of NaCl is poured into compartment B. Which would be true once equilibrium is reached?
Chemistry
1 answer:
nikklg [1K]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

Incomplete question

Complete question:

8. Compartments A and B are separated by a membrane that is permeable to K+ but not to Na+ or Cl-. At time zero, a solution of KCl is poured into compartment A and an equally concentrated solution of NaCl is poured into compartment B. Which would be true once equilibrium is reached?

A. The concentration of Na+ in A will be higher than it was at time zero.

B. Diffusion of K+ from A to B will be greater than the diffusion of K+ from B to A.

C. There will be a potential difference across the membrane, with side B negative relative to side A.

D. The electrical and diffusion potentials for K+ will be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

E. The concentration of Cl- will be higher in B than it was at time zero.

Answer: D. The electrical and diffusion potentials for K+ will be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

Explanation:

Diffusion is the movement of molecules from region of higher concentration to lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane.

Since the k+ is the permeable membrane, the k+ ion in the KCl would move in equal magnitude and direction in the solution.

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Answer:

5.3%

Explanation:

Let the volume be 1 L

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use:

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m = number of mol * molar mass

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= 53.12 g

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density of solution = 1.00 g/mL

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mass of solution = density * volume

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mass % of acetic acid = mass of acetic acid * 100 / mass of solution

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vitfil [10]
<span>Percentage by mass is the amount in mass of a component in a mixture per 100 unit of mass of the total mixture. Percentage by mass is the same as  %w/w. We can determine this by dividing the mass of the solute with the total mass of the mixture. However, from the problem statement, we are given the volume of the water so there is a need to convert this value to mass by using the density of water. We calculate as follows:

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