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nikdorinn [45]
2 years ago
15

The heat of combustion of propane, C3H8, is 2220 kJ/mol. The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g°C. How many grams of propane m

ust be burned to raise the temperature of a 10.0 kg block of copper from 25.0°C to 65.0°C, assuming none of the heat is lost to the surroundings?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

q = (mass) (temp change) (specific heat)

q = (10000 g) (40 °C) (0.385 J/g⋅°C) = 154000 J = 154 kJ

154 kJ / 2220 kJ/mol = 0.069369369 mol

0.069369369 mol times 44.0962 g/mol = 3.06 g (to three sig figs)

answer choice 4

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Calculate the heat of reaction, ΔH°rxn, for overall reaction for the production of methane, CH4.
Lesechka [4]

<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy of the reaction for the production of CH_4 is coming out to be -74.9 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as \Delta H^o

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:  

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

For the given chemical reaction:

C(s)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow CH_4(g)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CH_4(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(C(s))})+(2\times \Delta H^o_f_{(H_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(C(s))}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(H_2)}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{CH_4}=-74.9kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-74.9))]-[1\times 0)+(2\times 0)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-74.9kJ

Hence, the enthalpy of the reaction for the production of CH_4 is coming out to be -74.9 kJ

3 0
2 years ago
What is the density of 96 ml of a liquid that has a mass of 90.5 g?
Otrada [13]

Answer:

Density = Mass / Volume.   so,  x = 90.5 g / 96 mL ... The Density would be 0.942 g/mL

8 0
2 years ago
For the reaction n2(g) + 2h2(g) â n2h4(l), if the percent yield for this reaction is 77.5%, what is the actual mass of hydrazine
Rudiy27

First calculate the moles of N2 and H2 reacted.

moles N2 = 27.7 g / (28 g/mol) = 0.9893 mol

moles H2 = 4.45 g / (2 g/mol) = 2.225 mol

 

We can see that N2 is the limiting reactant, therefore we base our calculation from that.

Calculating for mass of N2H4 formed:

mass N2H4 = 0.9893 mol N2 * (1 mole N2H4 / 1 mole N2) * 32 g / mol * 0.775

<span>mass N2H4 = 24.53 grams</span>

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2 years ago
Calculate the first and second velocities of the car with one washer attached to the pulley, using the formulas v1 = 0.25 m / t1
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Answer: .11  .28

Explanation:

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8 0
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1. Suppose 1.00 g of NaOH is used to prepare 250 mL of an NaOH solution. Compare the expected molarity of this solution to the a
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

0.1M solution of NaOH

Explanation:

1 mole of NaOH - 40g

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= 0.025/0.25

= 0.1M.

8 0
2 years ago
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