Saturated fats have single bond between the carbon atoms, this makes them a solid at room temperature. Unsaturated fats have at least one double bond between the carbon atoms, which makes them liquid in room temperature.
Answer : Option 'D' is correct.
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Explanation 1) : 1 m = 100 cm
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Explanation 2) : 1 m = 1000 mm
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Option 'D' is right.
Answer: the mass number of the daugther atom is 232,
Explanation:
1) Alpha (α) decay is a nuclear reaction in which a nucleus (parent's nucleus) emits an alpha (α) particle and leads to a different atom (daughter atom).
2) The alpha (α) particle is a nucleus of helium atom, i,e, a nucleus with two protons and two neutrons. The symbol used for the α particles is <em>⁴₂He</em>, where the superscript 4 indicates the mass number (2 protons + 2 neutrons = mass number 4), and the subscript 2 indicates the atomic number (number of protons).
3) Then, to determine the mass number of the daughter atom you just need to do a mass number balance:
mass number of the parent atom = mass number of the daugther atom + mass number of the α particle.
The mass number of the radioactive (parent) atom is 90 protons + 142 neutrons = 232.
∴ 232 = x + 4 ⇒ x = 232 - 4 = 228 ← answer.
The full equation may help you to have a wider vision of the problem:
²³²₉₀ X → ⁴₂ He + ²²⁸₈₈ Y
Note this:
- 232 = 4 + 228 (this is a mass number balance)
- 90 = 2 + 88 (this is an atomic number balance)
- X is the parent atom, and Y is the daughter atom
- You can use a periodic table to determine the identity of the unknown atoms (using the atomic numbers).
Answer:
q = -176kJ
Explanation:
HCl and NH3 reacts as following to NH4Cl
HCl(g) + NH3(g)=========>NH4Cl(s) : ΔH = -176 KJ
Clearly,
ENERGY IS EVOLVED MEANING IT IS A EXOTHERMIC REACTION .
therefore, the value of heat evolved as q = -176kJ
You have a few steps to solve this one. First, we'll find the molar mass by percentage of each element in the molecule. Then, we'll divide each of those relative masses by the atomic mass of each element. The number of times the mass divides into the relative mass is the number of atoms of that element in the molecule:
C: 284.5 x .76 = 216.22
H: 284.5 x .128= 36.416
O: 284.5 x .112 = 31.864.
Now we divide out each element's atomic mass (from the periodic table). it's okay if they're approximated from the decimal answer.
C: 216.22 ÷ 12.011 ≈ 18
H: 36.416 ÷ 1.008 ≈36
O: 31.864 ÷ 15.999 ≈ 2
Therefore, the molecular formula is C18H36O2.
The empirical formula would be found by dividing out all factors of those subscript numbers. In our case, all of them can be divided by 2. The empirical formula would be C9H18O
