1) ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.
p - pressure of gas.
V -volume of gas.
n - amount of substance.
R - universal gas constant.
T - temperature of gas.
n₁ = 0,04 mol, V₁ = 0,06 l.
n₂ = 0,07 mol, V₂ = 0,06 · 0,07 ÷ 0,04 = 0,105 l.
2) V₁ = 0,06 l, T₁ = 240,00 K.
T₂ = 340,00 K, V₂ = 340 · 0,06 ÷ 240 = 0,05 l.
<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of gas remaining in the lungs is 0.063 moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
The relationship of number of moles and volume at constant temperature and pressure was given by Avogadro's law. This law states that volume is directly proportional to number of moles at constant temperature and pressure.
The equation used to calculate number of moles is given by:
where,
are the initial volume and number of moles
are the final volume and number of moles
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the number of moles of gas remaining in the lungs is 0.063 moles
Answer:
Ionization energy
Electronegativity
Explanation:
-due to its smaller ionic radius....the electron in the outter most shell tends to expierence a stronger nuclear attraction...which makes it harder to remove the electron from the sodium atom
-Rubidium has lesser ionization energy because its (i) affected by its larger ionic radius which tends to lessen the nuclear attraction ...hence making it easier to remove the electron...(ii)and also by the screening effect done by the inner shells, which also tends to lessen the nuclear attraction.
Sodium has a higher electronegativity than rubidium;
Electronegativity is the charge density of electrons in an atom...in which its high when the atomic radius is smaller...
So hence due to the sodium atomic radius being smaller...it tends to have a higher charge density than rubidium....which then gives it a higher electronegativity value
Answer:
Explanation:
The given data shows linear trend between refractive index and temperature .
From 20 degree to 80 degree , every increase of 10 degree decreases refractive index by .0015 . This trend breaks at 90 degree beyond which , refractive index falls at greater rate or sharply.
So transition temperature is 90 degree .
