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monitta
2 years ago
10

A class is given a demonstration of solution chemistry and solubility equilibria.Passage: A 6.57-g sample of NiSO4•6H2O (molar m

ass 262.84) is dissolved in enough water to make 50.00 mL of a green solution, and 7.15 g of Na2CO3•10H2O (molar mass 286.14) is dissolved in enough water to make 50.00 mL of a colorless solution. The two solutions are mixed, and a green precipitate forms. The resulting slurry is divided into two equal portions. To one portion is added an excess of 6 M HCl, which results in the disappearance of the precipitate and a rapid evolution of a gas. To the second portion is added a few milliliters of 6 M NH3. The precipitate dissolves, and a blue solution forms.Question: According to the information in the passage, the gas that evolves is:A) sulfur dioxide. B) sulfur trioxide. c) carbon dioxide. D) carbon monoxide.
Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The gas that evolves must be carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

There is two reactions taking place: first, nickel sulfate reacts with sodium carbonate yielding sodium sulfate and nickel carbonate, which is a green solid. Then nickel carbonate reacts with hydrochloride, yielding nickel chloride, carbon dioxide and water.

1) NiSO4 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) = NiCO3 (s) + Na2SO4

2) NiCO3 (s) + 2 HCl (aq) = NiCl2 + CO2 + H2O

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A 63.5 g sample of an unidentified metal absorbs 355 ) of heat when its temperature changes
insens350 [35]

0.208 is the specific heat capacity of the metal.

Explanation:

Given:

mass (m)  = 63.5 grams 0R 0.0635 kg

Heat absorbed (q) = 355 Joules

Δ T (change in temperature) = 4.56 degrees or 273.15+4.56 = 268.59 K

cp (specific heat capacity) = ?

the formula used for heat absorbed  and to calculate specific heat capacity of a substance will be calculated by using the equation:

q = mc Δ T

c = \frac{q}{mΔ T}

c = \frac{355}{63.5X 268.59}

 = 0.208 J/gm K

specific heat capacity of 0.208 J/gm K

The specific heat capacity is defined as  the heat required to raise the temperature of a substance which is 1 gram. The temperature is in Kelvin and energy required is in joules.

 

5 0
2 years ago
why does every human measurement have uncertainty associated with it? Why must we manage the uncertainty during calculations?
dimulka [17.4K]
Because there are many numbers of the human measurement . we must manage the uncertainly doing calculations because we can know what we are calculating.
3 0
2 years ago
Mgcl2 has a concentration of 0.054 M in the ocean. How many grams are present in 25ml of sea water ​
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

0.129g MgCl2

Explanation:

For this we need to understand the concept of molarity.

Molarity is number of moles of solute/litres of solution

M=n/L

Here we are given molarity of 0.054M and volume of 25ml. we just plug this in formula to find moles of MgCl2

0.054=x/(25/1000) (we divided 25 by 1000 to convert it to litres of solution)

x=0.00135 moles of MgCl2 (we are not done yet the question asks for grams so to convert to grams we multiply by molar mass of MgCl2.)

0.00135molesMgCl2 x 95.211g MgCl2/1molMgCl2

= 0.129g MgCl2

3 0
2 years ago
To produce large tomatoes that are resistant to cracking and splitting some seeds companies use the pollen from one variety of t
rodikova [14]

Answer:

cross pollination

Explanation:

is when two types of plants are mixed to create a better or hardier plant

4 0
2 years ago
There are three puddles of different sizes on a sidewalk:
nalin [4]

The one property that you can always depend on to change vapor pressure is temperature. So as the water's temperature increases so does the vapor pressure. The warmer the water, the higher the vapor pressure.

Blank one: Hot water

Blank Two: Temperature

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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