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Lesechka [4]
2 years ago
15

A student assistant is cleaning up after a chemistry laboratory exercise and finds three one-liter bottles containing alcohol so

lutions. The first bottle is one-half full with a 20% alcohol solution, the second bottle is one-fifth full with a 30% alcohol solution, and the third bottle is one-tenth full with a 50% alcohol solution. The student pours the contents of all three bottles into an empty one-liter bottle. What is the approximate alcohol content of this mixed solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]2 years ago
3 0

The approximate alcohol content is 210 ml.

Explanation:

It can be deduced from the question that each bottle is of 1000ml or 1 litre.

The first bottle is one half full means it has 500 ml of solution and it has 20% alcohol in it. So volume of alcohol in the solution is

20/100*500

=100 ml

The first bottle is one fifth full, so the volume of mixture is 1/5th of 1000ml

so it is 200ml having 30% alcohol

30/100*200

= 60 ml

The third bottle is one tenth full so its volume is 1/10*1000

100 ml.  having 50% of alcohol

50/100*100

50 ml.

The alcohol content obtained from all these 3 litres is:

100+60+50

= 210 ml of alchohol is obtained from 800 ml of mixture.

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How many functional groups does the isopropanol contain that can experience this type of interaction
nalin [4]

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete but what you should know is that isopropanol (also referred to rubbing alcohol) has just one functional group. This functional group is called the hydroxyl group (-OH) and it's the reason the compound name ends with "ol". The hydroxyl group can be seen in the structure of the compound (Isopropanol) below

    H  OH  H

     |     |     |

H- C - C - C - H

     |     |     |

    H   H   H

If there is any functional group in isopropanol required for any form of interaction, that functional group will be the hydroxyl group because that's the only functional group isopropanol has.

NOTE: Functional group is an atom or group of atoms that determines the chemical properties of a compound.

3 0
2 years ago
Question 1 how many moles of helium are found in a balloon that contains 5.5 l of helium at a pressure of 1.15 atm and a tempera
denpristay [2]
Using pv=nRT
T= 22+273 K
P=1.15 Pa
R=8.31
V =5.5... (u did not write the unit so...)

Therefore n,mole= (1.15×5.5) ÷ (273+22)(8.31)
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 2.80 g sample of Al reacts with 4.15 g sample of Cl2 according to the equation shown below.
solong [7]

Answer:

Mass = 5.33 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al = 2.80 g

Mass of Cl₂ = 4.15 g

Theoretical yield of AlCl₃ = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al  +  3Cl₂        →       2AlCl₃

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 2.80 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.10 mol

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4.15 g/71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.06 mol

Now we will compare the moles of AlCl₃ with Al and Cl₂.

                    Cl₂           :        AlCl₃

                    3              :          2

                   0.06         :        2/3×0.06 = 0.04

                   Al             :        AlCl₃

                     2            :          2

                   0.10         :        0.10

Number of moles of AlCl₃ produced by chlorine are less so it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of AlCl₃:Theoretical yield

Mass = number of moles ×molar mass

Mass = 0.04 mol × 133.34 g/mol

Mass = 5.33 g

4 0
1 year ago
What is the oxidation state of an individual bromine atom in kbro2?
san4es73 [151]
The oxidation state of potassium ion K = +1
The oxidation state of oxygen ion O = -2
So, the oxidation state of O2 is = -2 x 2 = -4
Since, KBrO2 is neutral so, 
(+1) + (x) + (-4) = Zero 
-3 + X = Zero
So, X = +3 
The oxidation state of  individual bromine atom in KBrO2 is +3 
6 0
2 years ago
If 36.9 mL of B2H6 reacted with excess oxygen gas, determine the actual yield of B2O3 if the percent yield of B2O3 was 75.7%. (T
zhuklara [117]

Answer: The actual yield of B_2O_3 is 60.0 g

Explanation:-

The balanced chemical reaction :

B_2H_6(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow B_2O_3(s)+3H_2O(l)

Mass of B_2H_6 =Density\times Volume=1.131g/ml\times 36.9ml=41.7g

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} B_2H_6=\frac{41.7g}{27.668g/mol}=1.51moles

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of B_2H_6 gives = 1 mole of B_2O_3

1.51 moles of B_2H_6 gives =\frac{1}{1}\times 1.51=1.51 moles of B_2O_3

Theoretical yield of B_2O_3=moles\times {Molar mass}}=1.14mol\times 69.62g/mol=79.3g

Percent yield of B_2O_3= 75.7\%

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

75.7\%=\frac{\text{Actual yield}}{79.3}\times 100

{\text{Actual yield}}=60.0g

Thus the actual yield of B_2O_3 is 60.0 g

7 0
2 years ago
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