Answer:
d. One single bond and two double bonds.
Explanation:
The octate rule is a chemical rule in which the atoms prefer to have eight electrons in the valence shell. Where a single bond provide two electrons and a double bond provide 4 electrons. Thus:
a. Two double bonds
. Two double bonds provide 8 electrons. Octate rule <em>is not </em>violated
b. Three single bonds and one pair of electrons
. Three single bonds provide 6 electrons and one pair of electrons provide two electrons. Thus, you have eight electrons and octate rule <em>is not</em> violated
c. Two single bonds and one double bond
. Two single bonds provide four electrons and one double bond 4. Thus, you have eight electrons and octate rule <em>is not </em>violated.
d. One single bond and two double bonds. One single bond provides two electrons and two double bonds 8. Thus, you have 10 electrons and <em>octate rule is violated.</em>
e. Four single bonds. Four single bonds provide 8 electrons. Octate rule<em> is not </em>violated.
I hope it helps!
Answer:
737.52 mL de agua
Explanation:
En este caso solo debes usar la expresión de molaridad de una solución la cual es:
M = moles / V
Donde:
V: Volumen de solución.
Como queremos saber la cantidad de agua, queremos saber en otras palabras cual es la cantidad de solvente que se utilizó para preparar los 800 mL de disolución.
Una disolución se prepara con un soluto y solvente. El soluto lo tenemos, que es el nitrato de plata. Con la expresión de arriba, calculamos los moles de soluto, y luego su masa. Posteriormente, calculamos el volumen con la densidad, y finalmente podremos calcular el solvente de esta forma:
V ste = Vsol - Vsto
Primero calcularemos los moles de soluto:
moles = M * V
moles = 2 * 0.800 = 1.6 moles
Con estos moles, se calcula la masa usando el peso molecular reportado que es 169.87 g/mol:
m = moles * PM
m = 1.6 * 169.87 = 271.792 g
Ahora usando el valor de la densidad, calcularemos el volumen de soluto empleado:
d = m/V
V = m/d
V = 271.792 / 4.35
V = 62.48 mL
Finalmente, la cantidad de agua necesaria es:
V agua = 800 - 62.48
V agua = 737.52 mL
Answer : The number placed in front of 
should be, three (3).
Explanation :
Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.
The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,
This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of chloride and sulfate ion are not balanced.
In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 3 is put before the , the coefficient 2 is put before the 
and the coefficient 3 is put before the 
.
Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,
Therefore, the number placed in front of should be, three (3).
Answer:
Amount of Ca(NO3)2 produced = 14.02 g
Explanation:
The given reaction can be depicted as follows:
Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O
Since it is given that HNO3 is in excess, the limiting reactant is Ca(OH)2
Now, Mass of Ca(OH)2 = 6.33 g
Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74 g/mol
Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
1 mole of Ca(OH)2 forms 1 mole of Ca(NO3)2
Therefore, moles of Ca(NO3)2 produced from the moles of Ca(OH)2 reacted = 0.0855 moles
Molar mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 164 g/mol
Answer:
Explanation:
Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.
The balanced chemical equation will be:
The total ionic chemical equation will be:
The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are iodide ions and hence are not involved in net ionic equation.
