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Nostrana [21]
2 years ago
12

A gas mixture at 0°C and 1.0atm contains 0.010mol of H2, 0.015mol of O2, and 0.025mol of N2. Assuming ideal behavior, what is th

e partial pressure of hydrogen gas (H2) in the mixture?
A. About 0.010atm, because there is 0.010mol of H2 in the sample.

B. About 0.050atm, because there is 0.050mol of gases at 0°C and 1.0atm.

C. About 0.20atm, because H2 comprises 20% of the total number of moles of gas.

D. About 0.40atm, because the mole ratio of H2:O2:N2 is 0.4:0.6:1.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Olegator [25]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

PH₂ = 0.2 atm

C) About 0.20atm, because H2 comprises 20% of the total number of moles of gas.

Explanation:

To determine the partial pressure of hydrogen gas (H2) in the mixture,

Partial pressure H₂ = Ptotal * xH₂

xH₂ = Mole fraction of H₂ = ∩H₂ / ( ∩H₂ + ∩O₂ + ∩N₂)

xH₂ = 0.01 / (0.01 + 0.015 + 0.025)

xH₂ = 0.01/0.05

xH₂ = 0.2

therefore

PH₂ = pT * xH₂

PH₂ = 1.0 atm * 0.2

PH₂ = 0.2 atm

so the correct option is C)  About 0.20atm, because H2 comprises 20% of the total number of moles of gas.

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FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

1. From water vapor to the dry ice;

2. The potential energy is higher before the water vapor condenses;

3. The thermal energy is higher in the 2.0 kg block.

Explanation:

1. The heat flows from the system with high temperature to the system with low temperature. The water vapor is at 298 K, and the dry ice is at 194.5 K.

2. The energy of the molecules is related to the temperature and the physics state. At the gas state, the molecules are more agitated, and the energy is higher than the liquid state. So, when the vapor condenses to a liquid, the energy decreases.

3. The thermal energy can be calculated by:

Q = m*c*ΔT

Where m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT the variation in the temperature. So, when the mass increase, thermal energy also increases.

5 0
2 years ago
Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide. A 0.050-g sample of dry ice is placed in an evacuated 4.6-L vessel at 30 °C. Calculate the pres
goldenfox [79]

The answer is 6.1*10^-3 atm.

The pictures and explanations are there.

3 0
2 years ago
What is the mass of 0.921 moles of sulfur dioxide gas (SO2)?
Serhud [2]

Answer:

mass = 58.944 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of SO₂ = 0.921 mol

Mass of SO₂ = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

First of all we will calculate the molar mass.

SO₂ = 32 + 16×2 = 64 g/mol

Now we will put the values in formula.

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mass = 0.921 mol × 64 g/mol

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8 0
1 year ago
The isotope 64Cu has t1/2 of 12.7 hours. If the initial concentration of this isotope in an aqueous solution is 845 ppm, what wi
Kisachek [45]

Answer:

A = 679.2955 ppm

Explanation:

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A = A₀ e^-kt

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Replacing the given data we have:

k = ln2 / 12.7

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Now, let's get the concentration of Cu:

A = 845 e^(-0.0546*4)

A = 845 e^(-0.2183)

A = 845 * 0.8039

A = 679.2955 ppm

This would be the concentration after 4 hours

7 0
1 year ago
What volume will 6.745g of neon gas occupy at standard temp and pressure?
Thepotemich [5.8K]
First, multiply the mass by the molar mass of neon to find out how many moles of neon there are. Then, multiply by 22.4 to find out how many liters there are.

6.745g Ne x 1 mole Ne/20 g Ne x 22.4 L/1 mole Ne = 7.5544 L
4 0
2 years ago
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