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xxMikexx [17]
2 years ago
7

When 189.6 g of ethylene (C2H4) burns in oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water, how many grams of CO2 are formed? C2H4(g) + O2

(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(g) (unbalanced)
Chemistry
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

596 g of CO₂ is the mass formed

Explanation:

Combustion reaction:

C₂H₄(g) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

We determine moles of ethylene that has reacted:

189.6 g . 1mol / 28g = 6.77 moles

We assume the oxygen is in excess so the limiting reagent will be the ethylene.

1 mol of ethylene produce 2 moles of CO₂ then,

6.77 moles will produce the double of CO₂, 13.5 moles.

We convert the moles to mass: 13.5 mol . 44 g /1mol = 596 g

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A sample of helium has a temperature of 450 K. The gas is cooled to 248.9 K at which time the gas occupies 103.4 L? Assume press
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{163.3 L}}

Explanation:

The pressure is constant, so, to calculate the volume, we can use Charles' Law:

\dfrac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \dfrac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Data:

V₁ = ?;            T₁ =    450 K

V₂ = 103.4 L; T₂ = 284.9 K

Calculation:

\dfrac{ V_{1}}{450} = \dfrac{ 103.4}{284.9}\\\\{ V_{1}} = 450 \times \dfrac{103.4}{284.9}\\\\ = \textbf{163.3 L}\\\text{The original volume of the helium was $\boxed{\textbf{163.3 L}}$}

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the reaction H2 (g) + I2 (g) ⇄ 2HI (g) at 425°C is 54.8. A reaction vessel contains 0.0890 M H
Mars2501 [29]

Answer: The reaction is not at equilibrium and will proceed to make more products to reach equilibrium.

Explanation:  

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_{eq}

K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the reaction  quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.

For the given chemical reaction:

H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightarrow 2HI(g)

The expression for Q is written as:

Q=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2]^1[I_2]^1}

Q=\frac{[0.0890]^2}{[0.215]^1[0.498]^1}

Q=0.074

Given : K_{eq} = 54.8

Thus as Q, the reaction will shift towards the right i.e. towards the product side.

4 0
2 years ago
Dinitrogen monoxide or laughing gas (N2O) is used as a dental anesthetic and as an aerosol propellant. How many moles of N2O are
Rudiy27

Answer:

In 12.6g of N_{2}O there are 0.29 moles of N_{2}O and 1.7*10^{23} molecules of N_{2}O

Explanation:

First you should find the molar mass of the N_{2}O:

N_{2}O=2(14.01\frac{g}{mol})+16.00\frac{g}{mol}

N_{2}O=44.02\frac{g}{mol}

Then you should write the conversion factor using the molar mass:

12.6gN_{2}O*\frac{1molN_{2}O}{44.02gN_{2}O}=0.29molesofN_{2}O

So, there are 0.29 moles of N_{2}O in 12.6g of N_{2}O.

Finally to find the number of molecules, you should use the Avogadro´s number:

0.29molesN_{2}O*\frac{6.022*10^{23}}{1molN_{2}O}=N_{2}O

There are 1.7*10^{23} moles of N_{2}O in 12.6g of N_{2}O

7 0
2 years ago
All faculty members are happy to see students help each other. Dumbledore is particularly pleased with Hermione. Though, it shou
____ [38]

Answer:

m_{Mg}=30.8mgMg

Explanation:

Hello,

Based on the given chemical reaction, as 31.2 mL of hydrogen are yielded, one computes its moles via the ideal gas equation under the stated conditions as shown below:

n_{H_2}=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{754torr*\frac{1atm}{760torr}*0.0312L}{0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}=1.27x10^{-3}molH_2

Now, since the relationship between hydrogen and magnesium is 1 to 1, one computes its milligrams by following the shown below proportional factor development:

m_{Mg}=1.27x10^{-3}molH_2*\frac{1molMg}{1molH_2}*\frac{24.305gMg}{1molMg}*\frac{1000mgMg}{1gMg}\\m_{Mg}=30.8mgMg

Best regards.

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2 years ago
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The answer is D oooooo
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