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kolezko [41]
2 years ago
5

Elena makes the table below to determine the number of atoms of each element in the chemical formula 3(NH4)2SO4

Chemistry
2 answers:
Licemer1 [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

She should not have multiplied the sulfur atoms by the subscript 4.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Hunter-Best [27]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

She should not have multiplied the nitrogen atom by subscript 2.

Explanation:

Chemical formula:

3(NH₄)₂SO₄

Elements present in given formula:

Nitrogen

Hydrogen

Sulfur

Oxygen

Total number of atoms of elements:

N = 3×1×2 = 6

H = 4×2×3 = 24

S = 1×3 = 3

O = 3×4 = 12

The number nitrogen atoms are six. Elena did mistake by counting the number of nitrogen. She should didn't multiplied the nitrogen atom by subscript 2.

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As ice transforms into steam, A)new molecules are formed. B)the types of atoms are changed. C)energy is absorbed by the molecule
ra1l [238]
<span>This is an example of a substance changing state, a physical change, the molecules are changed, but the atoms themselves do not change, just their arrangement, and the mass of the molecules is the same. Therefor energy is absorbed by the molecules, as energy is required to change the state or physicality of a molecule structure.Hope this helps. Let me know if you need additional help!</span>
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Complete combustion of a compound containing hydrogen and carbon produced 2.641 g of carbon dioxide and 1.442 grams of water as
klio [65]

  The empirical   formula  of hydrocarbon is C₃H₈

The  molecular formula of hydrocarbon   is C₆H₁₆


<u><em> Empirical  formula  calculation</em></u>

Hydrocarbon  contain  carbon and hydrogen

  Step 1:  find the  mass  carbon (C) in carbon dioxide (CO₂)  and hydrogen (H )  in water

mass of  of element = molar mass  of element/ molar mass molecule x total mass of    molecule

From periodic table the molar mass  of C =12,    for CO₂ = 12+( 16 x2) =44 g/mol,     for H = 1.00 g/mol,    for H₂O = (2 x1)+16 = 18 g/mol

mass of C = 12/44 x 2.641 =0.7203 g

since there are 2 atom  of H in H₂O the molar mass of H = 1 x2 = 2 g/mol

mass of H  is therefore =  2/18 x 1.442 =0.1602 g


Step 2:  find the moles of C and H

moles = mass÷ molar mass

moles of C = 0.7203 g÷ 12 g/mol = 0.060  moles

moles of H  =  0.1602÷ 1 g/mol = 0.1602 moles


Step 3: find the mole ratio  of C and H by dividing  each  mole by smallest mole ( 0.06)

for C = 0.06/0.06 =1

  For H = 0.1602/0.06 =2.67

multiply   by 3  to remove the decimal

For C = 1 x3 =3

For H = 2.67 x3 =8

therefore the empirical formula = C₃H₈


<u><em>The molecular formula calculation</em></u>

[C₃H₈]n  = 88.1 g/mol

[12 x 3)+( 1 x8)]n =88.1 g/mol

44 n = 88.1

divide both side by 44

n=2

therefore [C₃H₈]₂   = C₆H₁₆



7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
A 3.5 kg iron shovel is left outside through the winter. The shovel, now orange with rust, is rediscovered in the spring. Its ma
Anton [14]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

8 0
1 year ago
There is water on the pan of the scale as you measure the mass of an object. If you were to ignore the water, what would be the
mihalych1998 [28]
Remember that density refers to the "mass per unit volume" of an object.

So, if an object had a mass of 100 grams and a volume of 100 milliliters, the density would be 100 grams / 100 ml.

In the question, water on the surface of the scale would add weight, so the mass of the object that you're weighing would appear to be heavier than it really is. If that happens, you'll incorrectly assume that the density is GREATER than it really is

As an example, suppose that there was 5 ml of water on the surface of the scale. Water has a density of 1 gram per milliliter (1 g/ml) so the water would add 5 grams to the object's weight. If we use the example above, the mass of the object would seem to be 105 grams, rather than 100 grams. So, you would calculate:

density = mass / volume
density = 105 grams / 100 ml
density = 1.05 g/ml

The effect on density would be that it would erroneously appear to be greater

Hope this helps!

Good luck
6 0
2 years ago
Given the following equation and heat of reaction: 2 moles of A combine with 2 moles of B to produce 6 moles of C and 26 kJ What
Hoochie [10]

Answer: The change in enthalpy will be -13.

Explanation:-

Endothermic reactions are those in which heat is absorbed by the system and exothermic reactions are those in which heat is released by the system.

\Delta H for Endothermic reaction is positive and  \Delta H for Exothermic reaction is negative.

2A+2B\rightarrow 6C+26kJ  

2A+2B\rightarrow 6C       \DeltaH=-26kJ

When 1 mole of A combining with 1 mole of B to produce 3 moles of C

Thus as the stoichiometry has got half of the original , enthalpy of the reaction will also get half.

Thus for reaction :

A+B\rightarrow 3C+\frac{26}{2}kJ  

A+B\rightarrow 3C       \DeltaH=-13kJ

Thus the change in enthalpy will be -13.

8 0
1 year ago
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