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DanielleElmas [232]
2 years ago
6

When salt is introduced to water, the temperature at which freezing occurs is?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]2 years ago
5 0
28.4 degrees fahrenheit
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C5H12, pentane, is a liquid at room temperature.
Art [367]

Answer:

C)We cannot be sure unless we find out its boiling point.

Explanation:

It is necessary to clearly explain here that simply observing two compounds of the same homologous series irrespective of how close they may be in the series will not give us the faintest idea regarding which one will be a liquid, solid or gas at room temperature.

However, to determine whether an unknown substance will be a liquid at room temperature, then its important to measure its boiling point. If the boiling point is above room temperature, and the melting point is below room temperature, the compound is a liquid. If the boiling point of the unknown substance is below room temperature, it is a gas.

It is now safe to conclude that cannot decide on the state of matter in which a compound exists unless we know something about its boiling point, not merely looking closely at the properties of its neighbouring compounds in the same homologous series

8 0
2 years ago
In 1980,the US produced 18.4 billion(10to the power of 9)pounds of phosphoric acid to be used in the manufacture of fertilizer.t
sertanlavr [38]

18.4 * 10^9 lbs = (18.4 * 10^9)/2000 tons  

Cost = ((18.4 * 10^9)/2000 ) * 318  

Cost = $ 2925600000

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of gas contains 0.1800 mol of CO(g) and 0.1800 mol of NO(g) and occupies a volume of 23.2 L. The following reaction tak
baherus [9]

Answer:

The volume of the sample is 17.4L

Explanation:

The reaction that occurs requires the same amount of CO and NO. As the moles added of both reactants are the same you don't have any limiting reactant. The only thing we need is the reaction where 4 moles of gases (2mol CO + 2mol NO) produce 3 moles of gases (2mol CO2 + 1mol N2). The moles produced are:

0.1800mol + 0.1800mol reactants =

0.3600mol reactant * (3mol products / 4mol reactants) = 0.2700 moles products.

Using Avogadro's law (States the moles of a gas are directly proportional to its pressure under constant temperature and pressure) we can find the volume of the products:

V1n2 = V2n1

<em>Where V is volume and n moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas</em>

Replacing:

V1 = 23.2L

n2 = 0.2700 moles

V2 = ??

n1 = 0.3600 moles

23.2L*0.2700mol = V2*0.3600moles

17.4L = V2

<h3>The volume of the sample is 17.4L</h3>
8 0
1 year ago
Which solution contains the largest number of moles of chloride ions?
elixir [45]
Molarity = number of moles of solute/liters of solution
number of moles of solute = molarity x liters of solution

Part (a): <span>30.00 ml of 0.100m Cacl2
number of moles of CaCl2 =  0.1 x 0.03 = 3x10^-3 moles
1 mole of CaCl2 contains 2 moles of chlorine, therefore 3x10^-3 moles of CaCl2 contains 6x10^-3 moles of chlorine

Part (b): </span><span>10.0 ml of 0.500m bacl2
number of moles of BaCl2 = 0.5 x 0.01 = 5x10^-3 moles
1 mole of BaCl2 contains 2 moles of chlorine, therefore 5x10^-3 moles of BaCl2 contains 10x10^-3 moles of chlorine

Part (c): </span><span>4.00 ml of 1.000m nacl
number of moles of NaCl = 1 x 0.004 = 0.004 moles
1 mole of NaCl contains 1 mole of chlorine, therefore 4x10^-3 moles of NaCl contains 4x10^-3 moles of chlorine

Part (d): </span><span>7.50 ml of 0.500m fecl3
number of moles of FeCl3 = 0.5 x 0.0075 = 3.75x10^-3 moles
1 mole of FeCl3 contains 3 moles of chlorine, therefore 3.75x10^-3 moles of FeCl3 contains 0.01125 moles of chlorine

Based on the above calculations, the correct answer is (d)</span>
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A gas sample enclosed in a rigid metal container at room temperature (20.0∘C∘C) has an absolute pressure p1p1p_1. The container
choli [55]

Answer: p2 = 1.06p1

Explanation: pressure increases with temperature increase.

According to Gass law

P1/T1 = P2/T2

T1 = 20°c = 20 +273 = 293k

T2 = 40°c = 40 +373 = 313k

Therefore

P2 = P1T2/T1 = 313P2/293

P2 = 1.06P1

3 0
2 years ago
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