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Marysya12 [62]
2 years ago
13

s PCl_3 + Cl_2" alt="PCl_5 \rightleftarrows PCl_3 + Cl_2" align="absmiddle" class="latex-formula">PCl₅ (g) decomposes into PCl₃ (g) and Cl₂ (g) according to the equation above. A pure sample of PCl₅ (g) is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl₅ (g) is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl₅ (g) reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products.If the decomposition reaction were to go to completion, the total pressure in the container will be:(A) 1.4 atm(B) 2.0 atm(C) 2.8 atm(D) 3.0 atm
Chemistry
1 answer:
Butoxors [25]2 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The total pressure of the container will be 2.00 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Initial moles of phosphorus pentachloride = 1.00 atm

For the given chemical reaction:

PCl_5\rightleftharpoons PCl_3+Cl_2

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of PCl_5 produces 1 mole of PCl_3 and 1 mole of chlorine gas

So, 1.00 atm of PCl_5 will also produce 1.00 atm of PCl_3 and 1.00 atm of chlorine gas when the reaction goes to completion.

Total pressure of the container when the reaction goes to completion  = 1.00 + 1.00 = 2.00 atm

Hence, the total pressure of the container will be 2.00 atm

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A piece of iron (C=0.449 J/g°C) and a piece of gold (C=0.128 J/g°C) have identical masses. If the iron has an initial temperatur
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Since the two metals have the same mass, but the specific heat capacity of iron is much greater than that of gold, the final temperature of the two metals will be closer to 498 K than to 298 K

Explanation:

Iron is hotter and gold is colder, therefore, according to laws of thermodynamics, iron will lose heat to gold until they are at the same temperature.

The specific heat capacity of iron(0.449) is over three times that of gold(0.128). Since masses are equal, this means that each time iron's temperature drops by one degree, the energy released it releases makes gold's temperature increase by more than 3 degrees. So gold's temperature will be climbing much faster than iron's is falling. Meaning they will meet closer to the initial temperature of iron than that of gold

4 0
2 years ago
The balloon Spirit of Freedom, flown around the world by American Steve Fossett in 2002, contained 550,000 cubic feet of helium.
Elodia [21]
Assuming the balloon initially has volume of 0 when deflated, the total P(deltaV) = (1.00 atm)(550,000 ft^3) = 550,000 atm-ft^3. To convert into work units, we can first convert ft^3 to L:
(550,000 atm-ft^3)(1 m/3.28 ft)^3
= (15,586.2 atm-m^3)
Then we convert to L:
(15,586.2 atm-m^3)(1000 L/m^3)
= 15,586,200 atm-L
Then we convert to J:
(15,586,200 atm-L)(101.325 J / 1 atm-L)
= 1.579 x 10^9 J
3 0
2 years ago
Which factor explains why coal dust in an enclosed space is more explosive than coal dust blown outdoors into an open space ? A.
ZanzabumX [31]

The correct option is B.

Coal dust refers to the powered form of coal. Because of the high surface area of coal dust it is highly prone to dust explosion, which involves rapid combustion of fine particles that are suspended in the air; this usually occur in an enclosed place. Coal dust in an enclosed place is more explosive than coal dust that is blown outdoor in an open space because the coal dust in an enclosed place is more concentrated due to restricted space, thus it is more liable to explosion.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Air is transferred from a 75 L tank where the pressure is 125 psi and the temperture is 288 k to a tire with a volume of 6.1 L a
aniked [119]
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

 = 4.68 K

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>

According to the combined gas law;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Given; P1 = 125 Psi

V1 = 75 L

T1 = 288 K

P2 = 25 PSI

V2 =6.1 L

Therefore;

T2 = P2V2T1/P1V1

    = (25×6.1 ×288)/(125×75)

    = 4.6848

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4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements best describes the properties of aluminum-28?
Contact [7]

d. When aluminum-28 undergoes beta decay, silicon-28 is produced.

Explanation:

When the nuclei of aluminium-28 decays, it produces silicon- 28:

    Aluminium    ²⁸₁₃Al

    Silicon 28      ²⁸₁₄Si

    beta particle     ⁰₋₁\beta

       

           ²⁸₁₃Al        →          ²⁸₁₄Si      +        ⁰₋₁\beta

This way, the mass and atomic number are conserved.

Conservation of mass number:

                28 = 28 + 0,  28 = 28

                 13 = 14 -1 ,       13 = 13

Learn more:

Balancing nuclear equations brainly.com/question/10094982

#learnwithBrainly

       

5 0
2 years ago
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