Answer:
One of the bonds in nitrate is shorter than the other two.
Explanation:
We would firstly need to draw the Lewis structure for nitrate anion. To do this, let's follow the standard steps:
- calculate the total number of valence electrons: five from nitrogen, each oxygen contributes 6, so a total of 18 from oxygen atoms, as well as one from the negative charge, we have a total of 24 valence electrons;
- assign the central atom, usually this is the atom which is single; in this case, we have nitrogen as our central atom;
- assign single bonds to all the terminal atoms (oxygen atoms);
- assign octets to the terminal atoms and calculate the number of electrons assigned;
- the number of electrons assigned is 24, so no lone pairs are present on nitrogen;
- calculate the formal charges: each oxygen has a formal charge of -1 (formal charge is calculated subtracting the sum of lone pair electrons and bonds from the number of valence electrons of that atom); nitrogen has a formal charge of +2;
- nitrogen doesn't have an octet as well, so we'll both minimize its formal charge and make it obtain an octet if we make one double bond N=O.
Therefore, we may have 3 resonance structures, as this double bond might be formed with any of the 3 oxygen atoms.
By definition, double bonds are shorter than single ones, so one of the bonds is shorter than the other two.
So you have a balloon rising through the atmosphere. use the formula p1/v1=p2/v2 and add the variables into the equation, leaving 295/52.5=252/x. multiply 252 by 52.5 and divide that number by 295.
52.5*252=13230. divide by 295 =44.9 L
Answer:
Jane has 2.77 * 10^20 molecules cholesterol in 1 dL of blood
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Given data
Molar mass of Cholesterol = 386.654 g/mol
Jane has a cholesterol of 178 mg/dL
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate mass of cholsterol in 1 dL
178 mg/dL means in 1 dL she has 178 mg cholesterol or 0.178 grams
<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate number of moles of cholesterol
Number of moles = mass of cholesterol / molar mass of cholesterol
Number of moles = 0.178 grams / 386.654 g/mol = 4.6 * 10^-4 moles
<u>Step 4: </u>Calculate number of molecules
Number of molecules = 4.6 * 10^-4 mol * 6.022 *10^23 / mol = 2.77 * 10^20 molecules
Jane has 2.77 * 10^20 molecules cholesterol in 1 dL of blood
When KOH and Cu(NO3)2 are mixed it yields copper(II) hydroxide and potassium nitrate. The balanced reaction is:
Cu(No3)2(aq) + 2 KOH(aq)<span> = Cu(OH)2(s) + 2 KNo3(aq)
</span>
As we can see from the equation a solid is formed therefore a
precipitate is formed which is the copper (II) hydroxide which has a blue to
purple appearance. This can be observed since copper
(II) hydroxide has a low
solubility in aqueous solution.
0.1045M is the concentration of the original sulfuric acid solution
Explanation:
Titration is done to know the volume or concentration of unknown electrolyte.
Data given:
volume of acid = 50 ml
molarity of acid =?
volume of base NaOH = 34.62 ml
molarity of the base = 0.1510
For titration the formula used is,
Macid x Vacid = Mbase x V base
Putting the values in above equation:
M acid x 50 = 34.62 x 0.1510
Macid = 
= 0.1045 M is the molarity of sulphuric acid solution used in neutralization of 0.1510 M base solution.
