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Anuta_ua [19.1K]
1 year ago
13

Identify and calculate the number of representative particles in 2.15 moles of gold.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

1.29 * 10^{24} particles of gold

Explanation:

To convert the number of moles of any substance, in this case gold, you need Avogadro's number.

Avogadro's number is always 6.022 × 10^{23}

2.15 moles Au × \frac{6.022*10^{23} particles}{1 mole Au} = 1.29 * 10^{24} particles of gold

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Which of the following describes a scenario in which the molecular geometry would have the smallest bond angle(s)? (A) four bond
maw [93]

Answer: The correct answer is "B" two bonding domains(or bonding pairs) or two non bonding domains(or lone pairs)

Explanation:

Molecular geometry/structure is a three dimensional shape of a molecule. It is basically an arrangement of atoms in a molecule.It is determined by the central atom, its surrounding atoms and electron pairs.According to VSEPR theory, there are 5 basic shapes of a molecule: linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal and octahedral.

A)Four bonding domains and zero non bonding domains: shape is tetrahedral and bond angle is 109.5°

B)Two bonding domains and two non bonding domains(lone pairs): shape is bent and bond angle is 104.5°

C)Three bonding domains and one non bonding domain: shape is trigonal pyramidal and bond angle is 107°

D)Two bonding domain and zero non bonding domain: shape is linear and bond angle is 107°

E)Two bonding domain and one non bonding domain: bent shape and bond angle is 120°

F)Three bonding domains and zero nonbonding domain: shape is trigonal planar and bond angle is 120°

Hence Two bonding domains and two non bonding domains have the smallest bond angle.

6 0
1 year ago
A 7.50 liter sealed jar at 18 °c contains 0.125 moles of oxygen and 0.125 moles of nitrogen gas. what is the pressure in the con
devlian [24]
The ideal gas equation is;
PV = nRT; therefore making P the subject we get;
P = nRT/V
The total number of moles is 0.125 + 0.125 = 0.250 moles 
Temperature in kelvin = 273.15 + 18 = 291.15 K
PV = nRT
P = (0.250 × 0.0821 )× 291.15 K ÷ (7.50 L) = 0.796 atm
Thus, the pressure in the container will be 0.796 atm
4 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
Which element has six valence electrons in each of its atoms in the ground state?
baherus [9]
Answer is: selenium (Se).
1) electron configuration: ₃₄Se 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4sp⁴.
2) ₃₃As 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4sp³.
3) ₃₆Kr 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4sp⁶.
4) ₃₁Ga 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4sp¹.
Valence electrons of selenium are 4s²4sp⁴.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During a titration the following data were collected. A 20.0 mL portion of solution of an unknown acid HX was titrated with 2.0
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

The molarity of the acid HX is 6.0 M.

Explanation:

We determine the amount of moles of KOH used to neutralize the acid:

\frac{2.0moles_{KOH}}{1000ml} *60ml=0.12 moles KOH

Then, we calculate the amount of moles of acid:

0.12 moles KOH×\frac{1 mole HX}{1 moles KOH}=0.12 moles HX

The molarity of HX is:

\frac{0.12 moles HX}{20ml} *\frac{1000ml}{1l}=6.0 M

8 0
1 year ago
On top of one of the peaks in rocky mountain national park the pressure of the atmosphere is 550 torr determine the boiling poin
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

The boiling point of water at 550 torr will be 91 °C or 364 Kelvin

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Pressure = 550 torr

The heat of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ/mol.

Step 2: Calculate boiling point

⇒ We'll use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation

ln(P2/P1) = (ΔHvap/R)*(1/T1-1/T2)

ln(P2/P1) = (40.7*10^3 / 8.314)*(1/T1 - 1/T2)

⇒ with P1 = 760 torr = 1 atm

⇒ with P2 = 550 torr

⇒ with T1 = the boiling point of water at 760 torr = 373.15 Kelvin

⇒ with T2 = the boiling point of water at 550 torr = TO BE DETERMINED

ln(550/760) = 4895.4*(1/373.15 - 1/T2)

-0.3234 = 13.119 - 4895.4/T2

-13.4424= -4895.4/T2

T2 = 364.2 Kelvin = 91 °C

The boiling point of water at 550 torr will be 91 °C or 364 Kelvin

4 0
1 year ago
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