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Savatey [412]
2 years ago
6

In a voltaic cell made of a Ag strip and an Al strip immersed in 1.0 M aqueous AgNO_3 and Al(NO_3)_3 solutions, respectively, wi

th all other cell components in place, the Al strip is oxidized, thereby losing mass as the voltaic cell operates. What is the primary reason the Al strip loses mass
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tema [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

When the operation of the voltaic cell, which is formed of an aluminum and silver strip takes place, the atom of aluminum loses three of its electrons and the Al3+ formed moves within the solution. The Al3+ ion gets dissolved within the solution and the electrons lost in the process moves through the wire and get acquired by the ions of silver, which then get reduced to solid Ag resulting in the mass gain of silver strip.

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Hydrochloric acid (75.0 mL of 0.250 M) is added to 225.0 mL of 0.0550 M Ba(OH)2 solution. What is the concentration of the exces
Shalnov [3]

Answer:  The concentration of excess [OH^-] in solution is 0.017 M.

Explanation:

1. Molarity=\frac{moles}{\text {Volume in L}}

moles of HCl=Molarity\times {\text {Volume in L}}=0.250\times 0.075=0.019moles

1 mole of HCl give = 1 mole of H^+

Thus 0.019 moles of HCl give = 0.019 mole of H^+

2. moles of Ba(OH)_2=Molarity\times {\text {Volume in L}}=0.0550\times 0.225=0.012moles

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of Ba(OH)_2 gives = 2 moles of OH^-

Thus 0.012 moles of Ba(OH)_2 give = 2 \times 0.012=0.024 moles of OH^-

H^++OH^-\rightarrow H_2O

As 1 mole of H^+ neutralize 1 mole of OH^-

0.019 mole of H^+ will neutralize 0.019 mole of OH^-

Thus (0.024-0.019)= 0.005 moles of OH^- will be left.

[OH^-]=\frac{\text {moles left}}{\text {Total volume in L}}=\frac{0.005}{0.3L}=0.017M

Thus molarity of [OH^-] in solution is 0.017 M.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Platinum, which is widely used as a catalyst, has a work function φ(the minimum energy needed to eject an electron from the meta
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

A. \lambda_0=2.196\times 10^{-7}\ m

Explanation:

The work function of the Platinum = 9.05\times 10^{-19}\ J

For maximum wavelength, the light must have energy equal to the work function. So,

\psi _0=\frac {h\times c}{\lambda_0}

Where,  

h is Plank's constant having value 6.626\times 10^{-34}\ Js

c is the speed of light having value 3\times 10^8\ m/s

\lambda_0 is the wavelength of the light being bombarded

\psi _0=Work\ function

Thus,

9.05\times 10^{-19}=\frac {6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{\lambda_0}

\frac{9.05}{10^{19}}=\frac{19.878}{10^{26}\lambda_0}

9.05\times \:10^{26}\lambda_0=1.9878\times 10^{20}

\lambda_0=2.196\times 10^{-7}\ m

8 0
1 year ago
Differences between allotropy and isotopy​
raketka [301]

Answer:

Property of an element by virtue of which it exists in two or more forms which differ only in their physical properties is known as allotropy. Allotropes are the different physical forms in which the element can exist. Allotropes are different physical forms of the same element.

Also-

Allotropes are different forms of the same element in the molecular level. Isotopes are different forms of atoms of the same chemical element. The key difference between allotropes and isotopes is that allotropes are considered at the molecular level, whereas isotopes are considered at the atomic leve

Explanation:

~Hope this helps~

3 0
1 year ago
Why does the pink color, which forms at the point where NaOH comes into contact with the solution (HCl) in the flask, disappear
Novay_Z [31]
Answer is: because pH value of solution is changing.
Balanced chemical reaction: NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l).
pH of sodium hydroxide solution is above seven (basic), when solution of hydrochloric acid is added, pH slowly dropping until it became neutral solution (pH is equal seven) and that is endpoint of titration.
4 0
2 years ago
A sample of krypton has a volume of 6.00 L, and the pressure is 0.960 atm. If the final temperature is 55.0°C, the final volume
MissTica

193.38 K was the initial temperature of the krypton.

Explanation:

Data given:

Initial volume of the krypton gas = 6 litres

initial pressure of the krypton gas = 0.960 atm

initial temperature of the krypton gas = ?

final volume of the krypton gas  = 7.70 litres

final pressure of the Krypton gas  = 1.25 atm

final temperature of the krypton gas = 55 degrees or 273.25+55 = 323.15 K

Applying the  Combined Gas Laws:

\frac{P1V1}{T1} = \frac{P2V2}{T2}

Rearranging the equation:

T1  = \frac{P1V1T2}{P2V2}

Putting the value in the equation:

T1 = \frac{0.960 X 6 X 323.15}{1.25 X 7.70}

T1 = 193.38 K

Initial temperature of the krypton gas is 193.78 K

5 0
2 years ago
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