Answer:
Five molecules of oxygen.
Explanation:
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In this case, considering the given chemical reaction, we must write a five before the oxygen in order to equal the number of oxygen atoms at both the right and left side (ten) so phosphorous remain the same (4):

It means that five molecules of oxygen (O₂) are needed to form one molecule of tetraphosphorous decaoxide (P₄O₁₀).
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The mass of iron block is 500 g. The amount of energy required to melt the iron block needs to be calculated. Melting means conversion of solid to liquid thus, heat of fusion is used which is 247 J/g.
From heat of fusion, 247 J of energy is released by melting 1 g of iron block. Thus, the amount of heat released by melting 500 g of iron rod will be:
H= 247 J/g× 500 g=1.23×10^{5}
Hence, option B is correct.
It matches the universal pH indicator and is indicating the proper pH