<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For a:</u> The equilibrium mixture contains primarily reactants.
<u>For b:</u> The equilibrium mixture contains primarily products.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are 3 conditions:
- When
; the reaction is product favored. - When
; the reaction is reactant favored. - When
; the reaction is in equilibrium.
For the given chemical reactions:
The chemical equation follows:

The expression of
for above reaction follows:
![K_{eq}=\frac{[CN^-][H_3O^+]}{[HCN][H_2O]}=6.2\times 10^{-10}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Beq%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCN%5E-%5D%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BHCN%5D%5BH_2O%5D%7D%3D6.2%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D)
As,
, the reaction will be favored on the reactant side.
Hence, the equilibrium mixture contains primarily reactants.
The chemical equation follows:

The expression of
for above reaction follows:
![K_{eq}=\frac{[HCl]^2}{[H_2][Cl_2]}=2.51\times 10^{4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Beq%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BHCl%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BH_2%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D%3D2.51%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B4%7D)
As,
, the reaction will be favored on the product side.
Hence, the equilibrium mixture contains primarily products.
<span>Let's assume
that the F</span>₂ gas has ideal gas behavior.
<span>
Then we can use ideal gas formula,
PV = nRT
Where, P is the pressure of the gas (Pa), V is the volume of the gas
(m³), n is the number of moles of gas (mol), R is the universal gas
constant ( 8.314 J mol</span>⁻¹ K⁻<span>¹) and T is temperature in Kelvin.</span>
Moles = mass / molar mass
Molar mass of F₂ = 38 g/mol
Mass of F₂ = 76 g
Hence, moles of F₂ = 76 g / 38 g/mol = 2 mol
<span>
P = ?
V = 1.5 L = 1.5 x 10</span>⁻³ m³
n = 2 mol
R = 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻<span>¹
T = -37 °C = 236 K
By substitution,
</span>
P x 1.5 x 10⁻³ m³ = 2 mol x 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 236 K
p = 2616138.67 Pa
p = 25.8 atm = 26 atm
Hence, the pressure of the gas is 26 atm.
Answer is "a".
<span>
</span>
<h2>
Hello!</h2>
The answer is:

<h2>
Why?</h2>
Since there is not information about the solute but only its mass, we need to assume that we are calculating the molar concentration of a solution or molarity. So, need to use the following formula:

Now, we know that the mass of the solute is equal 3.5 moles and the volume is equal to 1500 mL or 1.5L
Then, substituting into the equation, we have:

Have a nice day!
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Number of millimoles of Na3PO4 = 1 × 100 = 100
Number of millimoles of AgNO3 = 1 × 100 = 100
When 1 mole of Na3PO4 is dissociated we get 3 moles of sodium ions and 1 mole of phosphate ion
When 1 mole of AgNO3 is dissociated, we get 1 mole of Ag+ and 1 mole of NO3-
As Ag+ concentration is negligible, the dissociated Ag+ ion must have form the precipitate with phosphate ion and as number of moles of Ag+ and phosphate ion are same, therefore the concentration of phosphate ion must be negligible
Here as 100 millimoles of Na3PO4 is there, we get 300 millimoles of Na+ and 100 millimoles of PO43-
And as 100 millimoles of AgNO3 is there, we get 100 millimoles of Ag+ and 100 millimoles of NO3-
∴ Increasing order of concentration will be PO43- < NO3- < Na+