<span>Germanium is the element that has 32 protons in its nucleus.</span>
Since the temperature is constant, therefore, this problem can be solved based on Boyle's law.
Boyle's law states that: " At constant temperature, the pressure of a certain mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure".
This can be written as:
P1V1 = P2V2
where:
P1 is the initial pressure = 1 atm
V1 is the initial volume = 3.6 liters
P2 is the final pressure = 2.5 atm
V2 is the final volume that we need to calculate
Substitute with the givens in the above mentioned equation to get the final volume as follows:
P2V1 = P2V2
1(3.6) = 2.5V2
3.6 = 2.5V2
V2 = 3.6 / 2.5 = 1.44 liters
The relation of heat (Q), mass (m), and change of temperature (ΔT) is given by the formula:
Q = m*Cs*ΔT, where Cs is the specific heat of the material.
Then, given than you know Q, m and ΔT, you can solv for Cs:
Cs = Q / (m*ΔT)
Cs = 89.6 J / [20 grams * (40.0°C - 30.0°C)] = 0.448 J / g * °C.
Displacement = √(3² + 4²)
Displacement = 5 meters north east
Velocity = displacement / time
Velocity = 5 / 35
Velocity = 0.14 m/s northeast
Answer:
-1815.4 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Starting with standard enthalpies of formation you can calculate the standard enthalpy for the reaction doing this simple calculation:
∑ n *ΔH formation (products) - ∑ n *ΔH formation (reagents)
This is possible because enthalpy is state function meaning it only deppends on the initial and final state of the system (That's why is also possible to "mix" reactions with Hess Law to determine the enthalpy of a new reaction). Also the enthalpy of formation is the heat required to form the compound from pure elements, then products are just atoms of reagents organized in a different form.
In this case:
ΔH rxn = [(2 * -1675.7) - (3 * -520.0)] kJ/mol = -1815.4 kJ/mol